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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who was Confucios and when did he live and practice?
- was a very famous scholar after decline of Zhou dynasty - when the lords were fighting and lots of chaos existed.
- GOOD teacher too
- wanted to restore peace and order in China
What was confucianism?
a system of ethical beliefs (right and wrong)that became the foundation of governemtn and social order
What were Confucios' beliefs of social relationships?
5 relationships that could restore harmony in China if the proper code was followed for them:
1) b/n ruler and subject
2) b/n father/son
3)b/n friends
4) b/n husband/wife
5) b/n brothers
What is filial piety ?
that children shoudl respect thir parents and ancestors - one of Confucious beliefs

- devote oneself to parents
- honor their memories after their death by doing rituals
What were his ideas about Government?
- education could turn a humble person into a great gentlement who could serve on government as a trained civil servant in a governement called bureaucracy.

-Education very imp.
What is Daoism?

Who was Laozi?
Daoism - anotehr ethical system established - diff than Confucioninm

- believes in establishing harmony with nature

- Set up by another Chinese Thiker named Laozi
What is Legalism? beliefs?
- another group of thoughts established by other Chinese thinkers

- believed that government should establish order by following laws and establish a system oh punishments for those that didn't follow the law