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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Iron curtain

During the Cold War the boundary separating the communist nations of Eastern Europe from the mostly democratic nations of western Europe

Containment

US foreign policy adopted by President Harry Truman in the late 1940s in which the United States tried to stop the spread of communism by creating alliances and hoping we countries to resist Soviet advances

Truman doctrine

Announced by President Harry Truman in 1947 US policy giving economic and military aid to free nations treated by internal or Extertal opponents

Marshall plan

Oh US program of economic. Aid to European countries to help them rebuild after World War II

NATO

The north Atlantic Treaty organization a defensive military alliance formed in 1949 by 10 Western European nations the United States and Canada

Warsaw Pact

Military alliance formed in 1955 by the Soviet union and seven Eastern Europe countries

Brinkmanship

A policy of treating to go to war in response to any enemy aggression

Nonaligned nations

The independent countries that remained neutral in the cold war competition between the United States and the Soviet Union

Détente

A policy of reducing Cold War tensions that was adopted by the United States during the presidency of Richard Nixon

Glasnost

Soviet policy of openness to the free flow of ideas and information introduced the 1985 by Mikhail Gorbachev

Perestroika

A restructuring of the soviet economy to permit more local decisions and making begun bye Mikhail Gorbachev

Ethnical cleansing

A policy of murder and others acts of brutally by which Serbs hope to eliminate Bosnia's muslim population after the break up of Yugoslavia

Four modernizations

A set of goals adopted by the Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping The late 20th century involving progress in agriculture, industry, defense and science and technology

Intifada

Pale stinian campaign of civil disobedience against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip which continued in the 1990s

Camp David Accord's

The first signed agreement between Israel and in Arab Country in which Egyptian president Anwar Sadat recognized Israel as a legitimate state and Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin agreed to return the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt

Oslo peace accords

I'm in agreement in 1993 in which Israeli prime Minister Rabin granted Palestinian self rule in Gaza Strip and the west bank

Mujahideen

In Afghanistan Holy war years who banded to gather to fight the Soviet supported government in the late 1970s

Taliban

Conservative Islam a group that took control of Afghanistan after the Soviet union withdrew it's troop; driven from powered by the US forces in December 2001 because of its harboring of suspected terrorists

Terrorism

The use of the force or treats to frighten people or governments to change their policies

Cyber terrorism

Politically motivated attacks on information systems