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62 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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King David
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founded a long-lasting dynasty of Israelite rulers
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Solomon
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son of Daivd; built first Temple in Jerusalem
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Split
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After death of Solomon; Israel and Judah- Davidic Kings ruled Judah
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587 B.C.
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Babylonians conquered Jerusalem, destroyeed Temple, ended dynasty.
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Torah
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Penateuch
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Man created in "___"'s image
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God
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the LORD
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indicates the prescence of YHWH
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God and Israelite King
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Father and son
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central practice of Israelite rel.
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sacrifice
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ancestors that based Issraelite's relationship w/ God
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Abraham, Isaac, Jacob(Israel)
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Jew #
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13 million
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Jew City
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Jerusalem
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70 A.D.
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Jerusalem and Temple destroyed
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Torah means
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"teaching" > "law"
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Rabbi means
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"my master"
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Sabaath
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sunset Friday - hour past sunset on Saturday
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1492 A.D.
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Jews expelled from Spain
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Holocaust
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Nazi Extermination - WW2
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"covenant"
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"agreement", "contract"
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1948 A.D.
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modern state of Israel
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Roman Catholic #
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1 billion
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Pope means
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"father", "dad"
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Mass
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most common designation for worship service centered on bread, wine - body,blood of Christ
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Trinity
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beleief that God exists as three Persons - God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit
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325 A.D.
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Council of Nicaea, made Trinity official
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sacrament
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term for an act(babptism) that is visible sacred sign that represents an invisible grace(Gift of God)
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cross
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Jesus cruxified on; Central Christian symbol
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incarnation
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technical term for God-in-Flesh; God became fully human
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Russian Church
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Orthodox; of Eastern Rite
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New Testament
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Christian Addendum; part of Christian Bible that contains pure Christian writings concenring life and times of Jesus
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"fence for Torah"
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kitniyot(Ashkenazi), no poultry w/ milk, no saying YHWH ever.
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kitniyot
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looks like grain but not part of 5 bad:corn, rice, beans(legumes), peas, peanuts
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Passover begins
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15th of Nisan
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Seder means
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"order"
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matzah means
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"unleavened bread"
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chametz
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"leavened bread"; Jews forbidden to eat or own during Passover
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bitter herbs
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romaine lettuce, horseradish
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charoset
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grated apples, nuts, spices, and wine
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Seder wine
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4 cups
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lamp sacrifce at Temple
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no
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Order of Protestants comp. w/ Roman Cath.
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RC > Lutheranism(flip new) > /Anglicanism > Methodism/ > /Presbyterian > Congregationalists > Baptists/ > /Mennonites & Amish > Hutterites/ > Quakers
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Baal Shem Tov
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started Hasidism
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Jewish movement started first
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Reform
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Enlightenment
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18th Century
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theodicy
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God's justice
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Easter dates
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differ in Eastern and Western Christianity
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venerated on Good Friday in RC
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wooden cross
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this sacrament is usually celebrated on Easter
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baptism
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triduum
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3 days, Maundy Thurs. - Easter Sun.
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chametz
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Heb. "leavened bread"
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Passover begins
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15th on Nisan
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kitniyot
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lierally "small things" maize, rice, peas, lentils, beans, (potatoes), (peanuts)
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follow kitniyot
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Ashkenazi
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matzah
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"unleavened bread"
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Seder
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"order"
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Pharisees
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rabbis who inluenced after 70 AD, 2nd Temple, "...preserved Torah from Moses"
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non-synoptic gospel
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John
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midrash
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Jewish Biblical interpretation focused on "digging out" deeper meaning
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538 B.C.
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Leader of Persians allowed Jews to return home
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1453 A.D.
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Muslim Turks conquered Constantinople and ended Christian Byzantine Empire
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___ made Christianity legal in Rome
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Constantine
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eschatology
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rel. ideas of future; life after death, final judgement, and world of peave and justice
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