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23 Cards in this Set
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- Back
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古希腊罗马哲学
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Ancient Greek-Roman philosophy
[gǔxīlà luómǎ zhé xué] |
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认识论/知识论
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[zhīshi lùn] Epistemology
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方法论
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[fāng fǎlùn] Methodology
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本体论
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[běntǐ lùn] Ontology
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宇宙论/宇宙生成论
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[yǔ zhòu lùn] [yǔ zhòu shenglùn]Cosmology
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价值论
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[jiàzhí lùn] Theory of value/axiology
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一元论
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[yī yuánlùn] Monism
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Monisms contrast with pluralisms and nihilisms. Where the monist for target t counted by unit u holds that t counted by u is one, her pluralistic counterpart holds that t counted by u is many, and her nihilistic counterpart holds that t counted by u is none.
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二元论
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[èr yuánlùn] Dualism
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Dualism is a special case of pluralism: the dualist holds that t counted by u is two.
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多元论
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[duō yuánlùn] Pluralism
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Where the monist for target t counted by unit u holds that t counted by u is one, her pluralistic counterpart holds that t counted by u is many
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虚无主义
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[xūwúzhǔ yì] Nihilismˈnʌɪ(h)ɪlɪz(ə)m/
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Where the monist for target t counted by unit u holds that t counted by u is one, her nihilistic counterpart holds that t counted by u is none.
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可知论
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[kězhīlùn] Knowability
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The (Fitch’s) paradox of knowability is a logical result suggesting that, necessarily, if all truths are knowable in principle then all truths are in fact known.
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不可知论
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[bùkězhīlùn] Agnosticism
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is the view that the truth values of certain claims—especially claims about the existence or non-existence of any deity, but also other religious and metaphysical claims—are unknown and (so far as can be judged) unknowable.
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马克思主义哲学
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Philosophy of Marxism
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逻辑学
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[luó jíxué] Logic
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伦理学
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[lúnlǐxué] Ethics
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美学
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[měi xué] Aesthetics
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宗教学
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[zōng jiàoxué] Science of Religion
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艺术哲学
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[yì shù zhéxué] Philosophy of art
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形而上学
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[xíng ér shàng xué] Metaphysics
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希腊化哲学
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[gǔ xīlàhuā zhé xué] Hellenistic philosophy
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中世纪哲学
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[zhōng shì jì zhé xué] Medieval philosophy
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文艺复兴哲学
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[wényìfùxīngzhé xué] Renaissance philosophy
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犹太哲学
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[yóu tàizhé xué] Jewish philosophy
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