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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Justinian

Emperor in Byzantine; the guy who never slept; builds Hagia Sophia

Eunuchs

Court officials who can't become royal

"Fortaste of Heaven"

Byzantine mass

Muhammad

Last prophet of Islam

Manzikert

1071; fight between Byzantines and Seljuk Turks

King Ostwald of Northumbria

Runs Synod of Whitby

Synod of Whitby

Its purpose was to choose between the usages of the Celtic and Roman.

Celtic Christianity

Different date for Easter

Pippin the Short

Last Mayor of the Palace; becomes King of the Franks

Missi Dominici

"Messengers of the Lord"

Carolingian Empire

Charlemagne rules all of Central Western Europe

Cluny

Cluniac Monks try to clean up the church

Black Plague

Bubonic Plague; hits Justinian's empire

The Rule of Saint Benedict

Benedictine Rule; Constitution for monks

Vassal

Part of feudalism; Person below you on feudal chart

Monasticism

Monk or nun (life of silence)



Islam

Means "Submission to god"; started by Muhammad

Charlemagne

Creates Carolingian Empire; December 25th 800: Crowned as emperor by pope

Serfdom

status of many peasants under feudalism

Papal States

gift from Pippin the Short

Vikings

Scandinavians who conquer England and raid Europe

Daneslaw

When Vikings conquer everything but Wessex, there is Daneslaw

Eremitic

Monks that live alone

Cenobitic

Monks that live in groups

wergeld

"Man price"

Mecca

"holiest city in Islam"

Battle of Hastings

1066; William the Conqueror defeats Harold Godwinson in England

Battle of Tours (732 A.D.)

Charles Martel (the Mayor of the Palace) defeats the Moors at the Battle of Tours

Einhard

Charlemagne's court historian; Life of Charlemagne

Excommunication

Kicked out of church; immediately sent to hell

Abu Bakr

1st caliph

Constantinople

Capital of Byzantine Empire

Hugh Capet

King of France; 987-1328

Iconoclast

"Image smashers" - Byzantines

Doomsday Book

Caucus in England

Ottomans

Conquer Byzantine Empire and Constantinople

Justinian Code

Justinian comes up with legal system; basis of Roman law