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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
during greek dark ages how did towns look
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fortified towns with thick walls
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Leadership was provided by who during Greek Dark ages
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major land owners
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Towns were what during Greek dark ages
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primitive city states
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What Character played a queen in homers lliad and odyssey
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Arete
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in the beginning there was what?
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Chaos "yawning deep"
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Who ruled earth before the olympians
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titans
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chronus was what?
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ruler of the titans
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Olympians god of the sea was who
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poseidon
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Olympians God of the underworld was who
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Hades
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one of Chronus's sons was who
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Zeus
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Divination was practived in whose religion
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Greeks
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Greeks adopted whose alphabet
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Phoenicians
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The greek colonies were tied by what
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religion and sentiment with mother poleis
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indvidual foot soldier
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hopelite
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polis is a what
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city state
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Polites vs. idotes
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polites-men who are active in their community idiotes-men who are not actively involved
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What were the 2 criteria for Aristotles government
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number of people making decisions and good forms and bad forms
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what were the good forms and bad forms for having one ruler
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good form-monarchy bad form-dictator
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Good forms and bad forms of several political leaders
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good form-aristocracy bad form-oligarchy
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Good forms and bad forms of many politcal particpants
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good form-polity bad form-democracy
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polis is seldom ruled by who
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kings
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draconian laws slanted to favor who
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the wealthy draconian
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Draconian laws were what
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harsh
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Draconian laws restored balance between who
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nobles and commoners
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who replaces birth with income as qualification to hold office
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Solon
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Who abolished debt slavery
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Solon
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Who replaced Dracos law code
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solon
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Had a war with megara to distract poor people
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solon
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Who ruled after people were dissatisfied with Solon
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Pisistratus
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Had a unique way of acquiring power.
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Pisistratus
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Who was father of Athenian democracy
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Cleisthenes
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Who reorganizes athens into tribes to break traditional rivalries
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Cleisthenes
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What makes Ostracism-Ostracon
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Honorary exile, annual vote, anyone receiving a majority of votes is exiled for 10 years
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establishes a dual monarchy
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lycurgus the law giver
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messinians revolt after who conquers messinia
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lycurgus the law giver
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state owned serfs
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helot
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foreign merchants and manufacturers
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Perioci
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spartan mailes
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spartiates
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During persian war who revolts against persians in ionian revolt
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Greek colonist
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Who invades attica a province around athen
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Darius
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An athenian commander at battle of Marathon
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militades
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Where did marathon originate
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when phillipides ran 26 miles to keep athens from being tricked by persians
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brought 3000 spartans to try and stop persians at narrow pass at Thermopylae
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Leonidas
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Persian emperor who invades with 200,000 men
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emperor xerxes
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How many greek ships and persian ships were at battle of salamis
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300 greek ships and 1200 persian ships
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