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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
diet |
parliament ex: Reichstag |
|
Treaty of Augsburg |
Germans free to choose for themselves |
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Who wrote "Gargantua" |
Francois Rabelais |
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Albrecht Durer |
German Leondardo Da Vinci |
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Institutes of Christian written by |
John Calvin |
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Martin Luther wrote |
95 theses |
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Johann Tetzel |
(hawked) sold indulgences disliked by Martin Luther |
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simony |
buying of church positions |
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pluralism |
the holding of many church offices |
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absenteeism |
church office holders ignored duties and paid subordinates to run their offices |
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indulgences |
remission of sin |
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Italian renaissance art included |
mythology, religion, realism, perspective |
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holy roman emperor |
Charles V |
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Jan Van Eyck |
first to use oil paints in Northern Renaissance |
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Petrach |
father of italian renaissance humanism |
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Desiderius Erasmus |
-father of humanism in Northern Renaissance -wrote "Praise of Folly"*critisized aspects of society -"Handbook of the Christian Knight" |
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Lutheranism |
faith for salvation created by Martin Luther |
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Pope Leo X |
-was a medici |
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Pope Julius II |
Warrior Pope |
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The Book of the Courtier |
Baldassare Castiglione |
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The Prince |
Machiavelli |
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Italian Renaissance |
-individuals -education -control of fate -ability to make change |
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Northern Renaissance |
-control of fate -education -change the world for the better/mortality |
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satire |
shows peoples stupidity like in Praise of Folly by Desiderius Erasmus about society |
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William Shakespeare |
revives; greek drama: -tragedy -comedy -historic |
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vernacular |
types of languages |
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Canterbury Tales |
Geoffrey Chaucer |
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Utopia |
Thomas Moore -sattire against social conditions |
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Johann Gutenburg |
movable type printing press -first bible around 1550 |
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Milan rulers |
Visconti & Sforza |
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Florence Rulers |
Medici |
|
rich trading cities of italian renaissance |
Milan Venice Florence |
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middle ages third estate made up of mostly |
peasants |
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new leader of milan |
Francesco Sforza |
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"Renaissance" means |
"rebirth" |
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Renaissance Italy is what society |
urban |
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family bond was a great source of what |
power |
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The Republic of Florence domianted the region of |
Tuscany |
|
condottiere |
leader of a band of mercenaries |
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Leonardo Da Vinci |
painter, sculptor, architect, inventer, mathematician |
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secular |
wordly |
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Charles I |
roman sackers commander |
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Petrach read what |
Latin manuscripts |
|
Dante |
wrote Divine Comedy |
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Brunelleschi |
inspired by Roman buildings |
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Rabelais moved far beyond Dante's concerns with |
. |
|
Pope Leo X |
dismissed Martin Luther as a drunken German |
|
Thomas à Kempis |
author of imitation of christ |
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anabaptists believed in the complete separation of _________ and __________. |
church and state |
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Pope Paul III appointed a ________________ to determine church ills. |
reform commission |
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Act of Supermacy |
of 1534 made Henry head of the Church of England |
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Zwingli and Luther didnt agree on what |
the Lord's Supper |
|
Council of Trent upheld |
-the seven sacraments -the Catholic view of the Lord's supper -clerical celibacy |
|
Henry VIII was succeeded by |
his son Edward I |
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Was Zwingli victorious in his battles against the catholic states in Switzerland? |
no |
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Menno Simmons |
popular leader of Anabaptism in the Netherlands |
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Calvin and Luther believed women should |
bear children |
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who found anabaptism attractive |
peasants, weavers, miners, and artisans |
|
Bloody Mary |
-killed many by burning -was not successful at restoring Catholicism to supermacy in England |
|
John Knox |
calvinist reformer of Scotland |