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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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spire
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social
political intellectual religious/cultural economical |
spire
oonec |
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1st phase of renaissance
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1050-1300
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social/economic basis it
foundations |
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2nd phase of renaissance
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1300-1600
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artistic/cultural growth
mindset of people - aware |
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individualism
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unique identities
people distinct |
artists recognized for individual talents
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humanism
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intellectual excitement
self-perfection=progress |
seeking out ancient roman text- is god necessary?
relevance- critical/analytical thought |
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secularism
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non religious
goal other than getting to heaven |
christendom clashes with national monarchy,
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situation of germany at reformation
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anti-clericalism- clergy morally corrupt
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social/economic crisis- peasants largest percentage
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conciliar movement
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church should be governed by council
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anti-papacy
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babylonian captivity
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pope moves papal city to avignon, france
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1305-1377
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schism
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which nationality to rule church?
dif popes |
1378-1417
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wyclif & 4 point reform
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-church subordinate to state
-salvation between man and god -disbelief in bread/wine story -against statues and idols |
translates bible to english!!!
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hus
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universal preisthood of believers = only christ, no 3rd party
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millenarianism
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caused deep lack of confidence in religion
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belief that something big would happen at 1000, then 1500...christ's return?
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martin luther ideas
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-sola fide - faith alone
-no sale of indulgences -one can do nothing to save oneself |
b 1483
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martin luther's history
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-despair over salvation- goes to rome, sees unrest, even more despaired
-translates & mass prints his pamphlets |
b 1483
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minister
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teacher/guide to knowing god
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completely different than a catholic priest
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effects of luther
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luther supports order, not peasants
dries up his support |
social revolution- if we are equal in gods eyes, why social classes?
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ludwig zwingli
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minister given right to pry into lives
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-no good works
-simpler ceremonies -predestination |
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catholic reformation
1520s-1530s |
causes lots to defend faith
unsuccessful- old arguments, not addressing big issues |
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diet of regensberg
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idea of unified church gone
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1541
people aknowledging they can't get over differences |
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council of trent
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beginnings of counter reformation!
pope scared |
1545-1547
1551-1552 1562-1563 |
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tridentine decree
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church denies sola fide, works are important
increasing intolerance |
no room for debate, old church gone
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