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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Renaissance
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rebirth of knowledge
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individualism/virtu'
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capabilities of mankind
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secular
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seperation of church and state
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humanism
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study of human nature
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erasmus
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humanist. northern renaissance. reformed church. not just self agrandize.
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vasco de gama
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went around tip of africa. then india. portuguese
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castiglione's the courtier
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book about society
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machiavelli's the prince
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book about how to get power
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johan gutenburg
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created the movable type printing press. reformation couln't have happened
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chiaroscuro
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shading
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savonarola
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dominican monk, took over florence, caused them to throw art and lit into fires
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the habspurg dynasty
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charles V was part till 1918, ruling for 700 years
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Charles V
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the holy roman emporer, t=did not control all of it until Luther was condemned
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Reformation
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reforming of ideas
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Martin Luther
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monk, always guilty, how to get into heaven
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95 theses
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writen by luther, critical of church, purgatory, and indulgences. put on church door
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justification by works/justification by faith
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sola fide (faith) sola scriptura (works) sola gratia (grace) how to get into heaven
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pluralism
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holding of more than one church office
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nepostism
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giving church offices to family
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simony
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buying/selling church offices
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usury
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loan money at high rates of interest
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transubstatiation
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actually turns into body and blood
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consubstantiation
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spiritually body and blood
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john tetzel
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seller of indulgeces
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indulgences
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bought free time in purgatory
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john calvin
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theologian, led a ref. known for intellectual religion, predestination
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michail servetus
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unitarian, burned at stake. won emporer position for 2 years
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the act of supremacy of 1534
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act that made Henry supreme head of england.
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Henry VIII
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had 6 wives. changed rules so to be able t divorce first wife
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mary tugor
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bloody mary
killed 300 protestants |
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Catherine of Aragon
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illegitimate child of henry VIII
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