Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Friedrich Nietzsche |
German philosopher with a profound influence on recent western philosophy
|
|
League of Nations |
Instituted with the hopes of preventing a tragedy like WWI from ever happening again, though it proved ineffective.
|
|
Scramble for Africa |
The invasion, occupation, and division of Africa among various European powers in the 19th century |
|
Bolsheviks |
Leaders of the Russian Revolution, later known as the communist party. |
|
Verdun |
One of the largest battles in history, between the French and the Germans in WW1. |
|
NATO |
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, an intergovernmental military alliance which began in 1949. |
|
Proletariat |
Working class, industrial wage-earners who labor for sustenance. |
|
Bourgeoisie |
An upper-middle class of sorts, who opposed Proletariats. |
|
Treaty of Versailles |
Signed at the end of World War 1, created to punish German society and enforce reparations. In part lead to World War II. |
|
Anti-Semitism |
Hostility or hostile sentiment towards Jews and Judaism. |
|
Schlieffen Plan |
A plan devised by the German Chief of Staff to quickly neutralize France in WWI. |
|
Marshall Plan |
American plan to aid European recovery from WWII. The United States gave twelve-billion dollars. |
|
Lebensraum |
"Living room" in German, refers to the planned expansion of Germany in the Nazi regime. |
|
Blitzkrieg |
"Swift war", an extremely effective military tactic still in popular use. |
|
Stalingrad |
Now known as Volgograd, housed one of the most violent battles of WWII between Russian and Nazi forces. |
|
Social Darwinism |
Darwinian laws of natural selection applied to groups of people. |