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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Iconoclasm
750
Age of Justinian
527-565
Byzantine Retrenchment
570-850
Macedonian Revival
850-1050
al-Andalus conquest started/presence eliminated
711 - 1492
Muhammad
571-632
Merovingians
680-751 (dominated by Carolingian Mayors of Palace)
Carolingians
750-850
Early 8th Century (700s)
political consolidation
religious consolidation
consolidation in manorialism
Charlemagne
768-814
Einhard
770-840
Einhard's Life of Charlemagne
~815
Imperial coronation by Pope Leo III
800
Charlemagne's empire disintegrating
800-1000
Louis the Pious
814-840
Otto the Great
936-973
Early Middle Ages
500-1000
Central Middle Ages
1000-1300
Late Middle Ages
1300-1500
Christian Reconquest of Iberia
1050-1265
Norman Kingdom of Sicily
1060-1200
German Eastward Expansion
1125-1300
Crusades
1095-1300
Robert Guiscard
1025-1085
Sichelgaita
1040-1090
Pope Urban II
1088-1099
Popular Crusade
1096
Response to Pope Urban II's calling of the first crusade - a popular movement, no trained or equipped warriors, largely slaughtered
First Crusade
1097
response to Pope Urban II's calling of the first crusade; response of a real armed force; actually successful, claim Jerusalem for a while; divide territory into four crusading states - Edessa, Antioch, Jerusalem and Tripoli
Second Crusade
1147-8
inspired by the idea that initial crusaders had succumbed to debauchery
inspired by preaching
Third Crusade
1189-93
after loss of Jerusalem, led by three monarchs: Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, King Philip II "Augustus" of France, and King Richard I "the Lionhearted" of England
ended in failure
Fourth Crusade
1201-4
instigated by Pope Innocent III
never reached the Holy Land, but wreaked damage on Constantinople
Agrarian Rev
Population Expansion
Growth of Towns
1000-1300
Communal/Charter movement in towns
1100-1300
First Ritual Murder Story
1144
vernacular schools
1300-1400s
knighthood evolves
8th-13th centuries
Pope Gregory VII
1073-85
investiture conflict vs. Henry IV
Pope Urban II
1088-99
calling of the first Crusade
Pope Alexander III
1159-1181
--lawyer-pope
--Struggled against Frederick Barbarossa
Pope Innocent III
1198-1261
--led the papacy to its height of temporal and spiritual powers
--a strong administrator, a major player in the political affairs of Europe
--summoned council that declared what all Catholics were supposed to do - penance and Eucharist once a year
--got involved with the struggle of who was to become emperor of the HRE