Western Art History Final Exam Notes

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-Capitoline Wolf
-Italy, 500-480 BC
-Late Etruscan Art

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Roman Time Periods: Monarchy

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753-509 BC

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Roman Time Periods: Republic

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509-27 BC-AD

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Roman Time Periods: Early Empire

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27-96 AD

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Roman Time Periods: High Empire

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96-192 AD

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Roman Time Periods: Late Empire

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193 -337 AD

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Arch

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Roman Architecture

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Barrel Vault

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Roman Architecture

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Groin Vault

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Roman Architecture

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Dome

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Roman Architecture

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Oculus

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Roman Architecture

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Concrete Masonry

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Roman Architecture

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Elements of a Roman House (Domus)

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Roman Architecture
The Roman domus was much more than a place of dwelling for a Roman familia. It also served as a place of business and a religious center for worship.

-Fauces
-Atrium
-Impluvium
-cubiculum
-ala
-tablinium
-triclinium
-peristyle

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Roman Concept of Symmetry

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Roman Architecture

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Roman Approach to nature

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Roman Architecture

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-Man with Portrait busts of ancestors
-Rome, late first century
-Republic

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-Head of an old man from Osimo
-Mid first century BC
-Republic

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-First style painting in the fauces of the Samnite House
-Italy late second century BC
-Cities of Vesuvius

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-Dionsyiac mystery frieze, second style wall paintings
-Pompeii, italy, 60-50 BC
-Cities of Vesuvius

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-Detail of Tholos
-Boscoreale, Italy 50-40 BC
-Cities of Vesuvius

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-Gardenscape, second style wall painting
-Primaporta, italy
-30-20 BC
-Cities of Vesuvius

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-Detail of a third wall painting from cubiculum
-Boscotrecase, Italy 10 BC
-Cities of Vesuvius

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-Fourth style wall paintings in room 78 of the Domus Aurea (Golden House)
-Rome, Italy, 64-68 BC

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-Fourth Style wall paintings in the Ixion Room of the House of the Vettii
-Pompei Italy, 70-79 BC

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Differences between styles of wall paintings

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1st style: "masonry style" : imitated costly marble panels using stucco relief - Hellenization

2nd Style: 80 BC : attempted to decorate the walls with the illusion of an imaginary 3D world

3rd Style: adorned walls with delicate linear fantasies sketched predominantly monochromatic.

4th style: Illusionism returns. Viewer now looks at fragments of buildings- columns supporting half pediments.

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-Portrait of Augustus as general from Primaporta
-Italy, early first century, 20 BC
-Early Empire

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-Pont-du-gard
Nimes, france, 16 BC
-Early Empire

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-Aerial view of the Colesseum
-Rome, Italy, 70-80 AD
-Early Empire

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-Detail Facade of the Colosseum
-Rome, Italy, 70-80 AD
-Early Empire

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-Pantheon
-Rome, Italy, 118-125
-High Empire

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-Restored cutaway view of the Pantheon
-Rome, Italy, 118-125 AD
-High Empire

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-Interior view of the pantheon
-Rome, Italy, 118-125 AD
-High Empire

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-Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius
-Rome, Italy, 175 AD
-High Empire

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-Colossal head of Constantine
-Basilica Nova, Rome
-315-330 AD

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-Exterior of the Aula Palatina
-Trier, Germany, early fourth century
-Late Empire

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-Interior of the Aula Palatina
-Trier, Germany, early fourth century
-Late Empire

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-The Good Shepherd, the story of Jonah and orants
-Catacomb of saints peter and marcellinus
-Rome, Italy, early fourth century
-Late Antiquity

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-Restored cutaway view and plan of old saint peters
-Rome, Italy, 319
-Late Antiquity

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-Mausoleum of Galla Placida
-Ravenna, italy 425
-Late Antiquity

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-Interior of the Mausoleum of Galla
-Ravenna, italy, 425
-Late Antiquity

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-Miracle of the Loaves and Fishes mosaic
-Ravenna, Italy, 504
-Late Antiquity

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-The Byzantine Empire at the death of Justinian
-565
-Early Byzantine Art

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-Aerial view of San Vitale
-Ravenna, Italy, 562-547
-Byzantium

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-Plan of San Vitale
-Ravenna, Italy, 562-547
-Byzantium

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-Choir and apse of San Vitale with mosaic of christ between two angels
-Ravenna, Italy, 562-547
-Byzantium

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-Justinian Bishop Maximianus and attendants
-north wall of san vitale
-Ravenna, Italy, 547
-Byzantium

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-Theodora and attendants mosiac
-south wall of the apse
-Ravenna, Italy, 547
-Byzantium

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-Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus of HAGIA SOPHIA
-Instanbul, Turkey, 532-537
-Byzantium

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-Anthemius of Tralles and isidorus of Miletus of Hagia Sophia
-Istanbul, Turkey 532-537
-Byzantium

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-Virgin and Child between saints theodore and George
-sixth or seventh century
-Mount Sinai, Egypt
-Byzantium

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-Interior of the church of Dormitian
-Daphni, Greece, 1090-1100
-Byzantium

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-Christ as pantokrator dome mosaic in the church of the dormitian
-Greece, 1090-1100
-Byzantium

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-Christ as savior of souls, icon from Saint Clement,
-Ohrid, Macedonia
-Byzantium

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-Andrei Rublyev, Three angels
-Moscow, 1410
-Byzantium

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-The Islamic world around 1500
-Early Islamic art

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-Prayer hall of the Mezquita Cordoba
-Spain, 8th-10 centuries
-Early Islamic art

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-Detail of the upper zones of the east gate of the Mezquita
-Cordoba Spain, 961-965
-Early Islamic art

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-Masqura of the Mezquita
-Cordoba, Spain, 961-965
-Early Islamic Art

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-Dome in front of the Mihrab of the Mezquita
-Cordoba, Spain, 961-965
-Early Islamic Art

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-Muqarnas Dome hall
-Alhambra, Granada, Spain
-1354-1391
-Later Islamic Art

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-Plan of the madrasa-mosque-mausoleum complex of Sultan Hasan
-Cairo, Egypt, 1356
-Later Islamic art

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madrasa-mosque-mausoleum complex of Sultan Hasan
-Cairo, Egypt, 1356
-Later Islamic art

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-Sinan, Mosque of Selim II
-Edirne, Turkey, 1568-1575
-Later Islamic Art

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-Sinan, interior of Mosque of Selim II
-Edirne, Turkey, 1568-1575
-Later Islamic Art

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-Cross inscribed carpet page folio
-Northumbria, England, 698-721
-Medieval Europe

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-Saint Matthew folio 25 verso
-Northumbria England, 698
-Medieval Europe

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-Crucifixion front cover of the lindau Gospels from saint Gall
-switzerland, 870
-Carolingian Art

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-Restored plan and west facade of the Palantine chapel of charlemagne
-Aachen, Germany, 792-805

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-Interior of the Palatine chapel of charlemagne
-Aachen, Germany, 792-805
-Carolingian art

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-Crucifix commissioned by Archbishop Gero for Cologne Cathedral
-Germany, 970
-Ottonian Art

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-Aerial view of Saint-Sernin
-Toulouse, France 1070-1120
-Romanesque

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-Plan of Saint Sernin
-Toulouse, France 1070-1120
-Romanesque

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-Interior of Sernin
-Toulouse, France 1070-1120
-Romanesque

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-The Romanesque church portal

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-Old Testament Prophet (Jeremiah or Isaiah?)
-France, 1115-1130
-Romanesque

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-Christ in Majesty
-Santa Maria de Mur, Spain, mid 12th century
-Romanesque

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-Baptisery of San Giovanni
-Florence, Italy, 1059
-Romanesque

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-Europe around 1200
-Gothic Europe

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-West facade, chartres Cathedral
-Chartres, France
-Gothic

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-Royal Portal
-Chartres France, 1145-1155
-Gothic

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-Old Testament kings and queens
-Chartres France, 1145-1155
-Gothic

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-Plan of Chartes Cathedral after the fire
-Chartes France,
-1194

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-Interior of Chartes Cathedral
-Chartes France, 1194
-Gothic

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-Stonemasons and Sculptors detail of stained glass
-Chartes France
-1200-1220
-Gothic

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-Virgin and child and angels
-Notre Dame
-Chartes France, 1170
-Gothic

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-Rose window and lancets
-Chartes France, 1220
-Gothic

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-Saint Theodore jamb statue
-Chartes France, 1230
-Gothic

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-Annunciation and visitation
-Reims Cathedral, France, 1230-1255
-Gothic

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-God as creator of the world
-Paris France, 1220-1230
-Gothic

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-Virgin of Jeane d'Evreux
-Saint Denis, France, 1339
-Gothic

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-Robert and William Vertue
-fan vaults of the chapel of Henry VII
-Westminster Abbey, London, 1503-1519
-Gothic

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-Röttgen Pietà from the Rhineland
-Germany, 1300-1325
-Gothic

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-Gerhard of Gologne aerial view
-Germany 1248
-Gothic

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-Gerhard of Cologne Interior
-Cologne Germany , 1322
-Gothic