West Civ Ii Final

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Terramare People

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They where part of the Indo european migrations, people north and east of the Alps est. themselve in the Alps, Italic peoples. This occured in the Italic Peninsula durring 1700 BC. These people are important because of the Tech that the brought (taming of horses, combs, razors, knives ect.) They laid foundation for what would become part of the Roman Empire

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Villanova Culture

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They where non Indo-Europeans who where the predicessors of Etruscan civilization the Veii. They where in northern Italy( the Po river valley and Etruria) around the time of 1100Bc. They are important bc they into Ironworking to Greek peninsul which is evidence of contact w/ Hellenic civilization and trade w/ north. They had the last big Etruscan city to be conquered by Rome

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Etuscans

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Peoples from asia minor/aegean islands who settled in northern italy, supposedly those written about in the aeneid. Centered around etruria, Campania-Po Valley in 500 bc. They where the stongest empire on the italic peninsula. They brought high skills of the mediterranean to rome such as stone masonry, building lard ships, and pottery

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Phoenicians

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People fro m east Mediterranean supposedly founded by dido Bulls hide myth. They lived in southern Italy Sicily. Around 800Bc. They came into conflict w/Greeks in sicily ali w/etruscans to drive them out and dominated west mediterranean

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Italic peoples

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indo european comprised of veneti, umbrians, sabines, samnites not related liguistically or ethnically. They spread out all over Italy from venice to bari prior to Roman domination

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Latin Peoples

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They are the pesisesors of present day Romans.They are the strongest of the latin tribes. They lived in peace w/Romans. They where in the alba longa durring 500Bc. They had the same meterial culture, same lang and predominatly not indo european adoption of tGreek common series of gods, assimilated into Roman Culture/society/deals after battle of lake regilius

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Augury

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A priest and official in ancient Rome in 700BC. He interpreted the will of the gods by studying flight of birdscentral to any major undertaking in roman society public or private including matters of war. Especialy important in the founding of Rome a Augury interpreted the meaning of the bird which determaind the founder of rome in 725BC

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Bucchero ware

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Vase making in Etruria in 800s BC it is proof that the greeks influence the romans by passing on culture

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Romulus and remus

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the mythologica sons of Mars who would grow up in Alba Longa and found Rome in 753BC. They are important because they are the ones to found rome and Romulus will become the first kings of rome.

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Sabines

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An Italic tribe prior to founding of Rome that inhabited the area of latium(Rieti,Spoletto, Orvieto). The Romans abduct the Sabine woman to serve as Roman brides Showed at what lengths the Romans would go to gain submission.

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King Numa

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The second king of Roman called the great law giver. Ruled rome in 700BC. He established Rome's religious customs and gave her her religion

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Servius Tullius

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6th legendary king of Rome and the 2nd king of the etruscan dynasty. 500BC improved administrative and political structure of rome; expanded city to include quirinal viminal esquilin

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Tarquin the proud

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7th and Last of the kings of rome of Etruscan descent. 500bc Completed the temple of jupiter optamus maximus. Abused the rights of the Roman people

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Lucretion

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Legendary figure of roman republic 500. It is her rape by suberbus's son. that rallies the people to overthrow the Roman monarchy and est a republic

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Junius Brutus

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Roman senator Lucretians bro. 500Bc Transitioned the roman people into republic. It is in the 1st consul of the repubic that overthrows superbus.