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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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When do kids have well child visits
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B, 1m, 2m, 4m, 6m, 9m, 12m, 15m, 18m, 2 year, yearly
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birth HR
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140
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1m-6m hr
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130
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6m-12m hr
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115
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1-2 years hr
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110
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2-6 yrs
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103
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6-10
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95
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10-45
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85
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RR newborn
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30-60
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RR early kid
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20-40
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RR late childhood
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15-25
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RR >15
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15-20
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Average BP 1yr
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90/55
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average bp 5 yr
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95/55
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bp 8yr
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100/60
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13 bp
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110/70
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head circumference measured til
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2-3
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anterior fontenelle dimensions and close
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1-4cm, close 4 and 26 months
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posterior fontenelle dimensions and close
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<1cm closes by 2m
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When do you use snellen chart
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>3
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VA age 3
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20/40
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VA age 4
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20/30
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VA age 5
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20/20
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amblyopia?
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dec vision in normal eye from disease TX glasses
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Technique to examine kid ear
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auricle needs to be pulled up, out, and backward to see
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auditory screening
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>4
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when should bowel sounds be heard?
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every 10-30 seconds
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T/F childhood: epigastric pulsations from aorta usually seen and felt
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T
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infant penis
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3-4cm
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infant has genu varum until when
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18months
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infancy preventative visits
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; 2-4 days of age; 1,2,4,6,9,12 months
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screening for anemia?
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Age 1 and 2, adolescent females at each exam, adolescent males during peak of growth, and children at high risk ( WIC, low income) each year from age 1-5
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screening for led
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12 and 24 mon
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elevated led level?
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Age 1 and 2, adolescent females at each exam, adolescent males during peak of growth, and children at high risk ( WIC, low income) each year from age 1-5
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5-9 lead?
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parent edu
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10-19 lead?
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confirmatory blood work within 1 month, and repeated in 2-3 months
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20-44 lead
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confirmatory blood work within 1 week and referral to local health department, environmental investigation, education, physical exam and consultation with lead specialis
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lead >45
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celation therapy
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can detect hearing brain abnormalities?
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Auditory brain-stem evoked response (ABER): EEG response to an auditory stimulus
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cover, uncover test?
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toddler years
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strabismus?
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misaligned or deviating eye
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start BP screening?
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3
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acceptable hypercholesteremia levels for kids?
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Total cholesterol < 170, LDL <100
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when do you screen kids for hypercholesteremia
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9-11, 17-21
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how much does newborn sleep
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15-18hrs/day
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baby sleep at 2 months
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longer than 3-4 hours anight
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6 month sleep
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many babies sleeping 8 hours at night, and taking 2-3 naps/d
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9 month sleep
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10-12 hours at night, no feedings at night, 2 naps/d
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12 month sleep
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10 hours at night; 2 naps
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18 month sleep
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10-12 hours, 1-2 naps
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toddler nutrition
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toddler diet, 2-3 cups milk, 3 meals, 1-2 snacks
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toddler sleep
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10-12 hours at night, starting to give up naps
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3 year physical
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still picky toddler diet, low fat milk, 3 meals, 1-2 snacks/d
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sleep 3 year
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10-12 hours at night, usually in toddler bed or “big kid” bed, usually no naps
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