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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Antecedent Behaviors

Behaviors which precede a student crisis, which may lead togreater understanding of the students behaviors.

Applied Behavior Analysis

A learning approach that is based on individual analysis of astudent’s functioning and relies on the learning of behaviors to remediate learning problems.

Behavior Contract

A written document signed by student and teacher in which there isan agreement that the student will change his or her behavior. There will be rewards for carrying out the contract and consequences for breaking the contract.

Behavior Disorders

A condition in which a student consistently violates social andschool rules ad disrupts the classroom and requires educational action to meet with success.

Bullying

A display of interpersonal violence in which they bully asserts power through some form of aggression and the victim experiences distress and the loss of power, resulting in an unequal relationship.

Coercive Family System

The use of physical or psychological force for imposing willwithin a family.

Cognitive Strategy Approach

A family of strategies that help individuals gain greaterawareness of and responsibility for their actions.

Correlated Constraints

Conditions that tend to appear with one another and perform onanother condition. For example, good academic performance and the presence of supportive adults tend to operate as a break on aggression.

Emotional Disorders

The internalization of difficulties and challenges, which can lead tostress, depression and anxiety.

Function Behavior Assessment

Valuations of behaviors that define a behavior, explainwhy this behavior occurs, describe where and when the behavior is present , and demonstrate how the behavior impacts the child and his or her surroundings. The premise is that there is a rational purpose for every behavior and that it is necessary to understand why and how negative or destructive behavior are triggered in order to reduce them.

Generalization

The ability to transfer a skill or strategy to a new or different contextarea, content area, or situation. (The student learns how to order and pay for his lunch at school and can use these skills in a public setting).

Learned Helplessness

The ways that nothing one does can prevent negative things fromhappening.

Psychotropic

Affecting the neurosystem.

Replacement Behaviors

Positive behaviors for children with behavior disorders, such asasking for permission to talk, that are designed to replace unacceptable behaviors. This practice is based on the principle that the child often has no acceptable behaviors in his repertoire and is in trouble as a consequence.

School-wide Behaviors

An attempt to use behavior principles to create an emotionallyhealthy school environment. This would include rules for behavior and guidelines for punishment. The goal is to bring the entire school population the positive behavior supports usually given to specific students.