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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the Nuremberg Code?

-participants must consent voluntarily, and should be able to withdraw at any time


-research should be:


-based in scientific knowledge


-be done in proper facilities by qualified peeps


-certified


-avoid suffering, hard, death, injury


-research should be terminated if it voids above



What are the core principles of TCPS-2?

respect for persons


-respect autonomy of participants


-protect those unable to decide for themselves




concern for welfare


-minimize risks to participants


-make balance of risk and benefits




justice


-treat everyone with fairness and equity

What are procedural ethics?

-ensuring good standards of conduct that are widely recognized and agreed upon


-codes of conduct are to be used to prevent research harm




OVERALL - codes and rules are the keys to ensure ethical research

what are the key ideas in procedural ethics?

-informed consent


-voluntary participation


-anonymity


-confidentiality


-ethics review


-protection of study participants

What are subjective ethics?

-focuses on the ethical attitude of the researcher


-deconstructs unethical thought processes when we engage in reflection




OVERALL - it is a product of how we think about things or how we engage with people

What is othering?

Separation between researcher and participant


-think of subjects as inauthentic masses


-expects subjects to prove their worth-


-subjects are a means to the end of discovering



What are solutions to othering ?

-deconstruct unethical ideas in our thought processes eg. others are not inferior to ourselves


-engage in respectful thought and dialogue

What are issues with relying too heavily on one method?

if we rely too much on procedures, we may forget to behave ethically




if we rely too much on our own thought processes, we may overlook widely agreed upon practices