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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Foreshadowing

Using hints to suggest what will happen later in a plot.

Free Verse

Poetry that doesnt have a rhyme scheme.

the bird fell. the sky came down. elephants.

Hyperbole

An extreme exaggeration.

i caught a fish thiiiiissss big

Imagery

The use of language to make a picture of a person, place, thing, or experience.

when you read something & get a mental picture

Irony

A discrepancy between appearances & reality (something that shouldnt happen, happens)

Verbal Irony

Occurs when someone says one thing but really means something else.

sarcasm

Situational Irony

Discrepancy between what is expected to happen or what would be appropriate to happen, and what really does happen.

he washes his car then it rains

Dramatic Irony

Often used on stage. A character in the play or story thinks one thing is true but the audience or reader knows better.

Juxtaposition

Unassociated ideas, words, or phrases are placed next to one another created an effect of surprise or wit.

"injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere"

Litotes

Understatement in which the positive form is emphasized through the negation of a negative form.

A million dollars is not a lot of money

Local Color

Fiction or poetry. Places special emphasis on a particulat setting, including its customs, clothing, dialect & landscape.

The azalea festival to wilmington

Lyric Poem

Poem that does not tell a story but expressed the personal feelings or thoughts of the speaker.

Metaphor

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between 2 unlike things without using like or as or than or resembles.

Implied Metaphor

Does not state explicitly the 2 terms of the comparison.

i like to see it lap the miles. "it" could mean a dog, a car, it does not directly say

Extended Metaphor

A metaphor that is extended or developed as far as the writer wants to take it.

a long metaphor

Dead Metaphor

A metaphor that has been used so often that the comparison is no longer vivid.

Mixed Metaphor

A metaphor that mixes its terms so that they are visually or imaginatively dont go together.

The president is a lame duck who is running out of gas

Metonymy

Figure of speech in which a person, place, or thing, is referred to by something closely associated with it.

"we requested from the crown support our petition". the "crown" is the king or queen.

Mood

An atmosphere created by a writer's diction & the details selected.