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17 Cards in this Set

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CK-MB
creatine kinase, muscle and brain; cardiac marker for indication of MI;
tPA
tissue plasminogen activator;
test for plasminogen deficiency in thromboembolic episodes
deficiency related to thrombosis
acyl CoA
acyl coenzyme A;
(or formyl-CoA) is a coenzyme involved in the metabolism of fatty acids
MCAD
acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency; deficiency of enzyme involved in metabolizing fats
detected in serum electrolyte tests, glucose tests
HDL
high density lipoproteins;
HDL-cholesterol > 40 mg/dL (1.04 mmol/L)
HDL-C
high density lipoprotein cholesterol;
HDL-cholesterol > 40 mg/dL (1.04 mmol/L)
HDL-R
high-density lipoprotein receptor
IDL; IDL-C;IDL-R
intermediate density lipoprotein; intermediate density lipoprotein cholesterol; IDL-receptor
LP-X
lipoprotein X
-apo
brief term for apolipoprotein
any of the protein constituents of lipoproteins; grouped by function in four classes A, B, C, and E (the former apo D is now apo A-III).
normal range for serum potassium:
3.5-5.1 mmol/L
normal range for sodium:
135-148 mEq/L
normal range for calcium:
8-11 mg/dL
normal range for chloride:
96-112 mEq/dL
normal range for arterial PCO2 (bicarbonate):
35-45 mmHg
normal range for venous PCO2 (bicarbonate):
41-51 mmHg
What does the "N" in BNP stand for and what does the test reveal?
natriuretic
natriuresis--the excretion of sodium in the urine, particularly in excessive amounts; see also salt-losing syndrome, under syndrome.
pressure natriuresis, increased urinary excretion of sodium along with water when there is an increase of arterial pressure, a compensatory mechanism to maintain blood pressure within the normal range. See also pressure diuresis, under diuresis.