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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why are automated counters better than manual counters?
1. More cells are counted
2. Coefficient of variance are better in automated
3. Methods
4. Smaller amount of blood is required.
5. Faster
How many cells can be counted in an automated counter?
Usually <8,000-20,000 cells can be counted in ≤1min
(depends on analyser/instrument used)
Which automated counter was present in the 1950s?
Coulter Single channel analyser
Which automated WCC developed in the 1960s?
Multi channel analysers, two brands entered the market. Technicon,SMA joined Coulter.
Which automated WCC developed in the 1970s?
3 cell differential analysers were introduced with two models Coulter S and Technicon H6000
Describe the developments of WCC differential - and then 1990s and 2000s
5 cell differential analysers were introduced in the 1990s with Coulter StkS, Technicon H*1, H*3

6 cell differential (nRBC)
6 cell + flow cytometry
Name the '6 cell differential (nRBC)' counter
Sysmex
6 cell + flow cytometry automated counters
CELL-DYN
Advia (Technicon)
Advantages of Automated Cell Counting
Precision
Volume of sample required
Operator safety
Accuracy
Speed
Economical use of reagents
Parameters/results available
What are the most common errors associated with
haematology analysers?
--
What would you do if you were performing an FBE on a
haematology analyser and it gave you a ‘cellular events
fl / l ’ flag/alert’?
--
Flow cytometry can be used to label all of the different
cell types found in blood. True or false?
--
Give at least 5 examples where flow cytometry analysis
would be useful for making a diagnosis.
--
Using diagrams and short notes describe in detail a
haematology analyser that is capable of performing an automated differential count and full blood count profile. Use the following headings to structure your response:
• Manufacturer and model
• Operating principles
• Characteristics and capabilities
• Advantages/disadvantages and any other information
peculiar to this instrument
• Calibration and quality control.
(15 marks)
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