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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Neur/o

Nerve

Endocrin/o

Control of glands

Aden/o

Glands

Hemat/o


Hem/o

Blood

Vascul/o

Blood vessels

Follicul/o

Hair follicles

Lip/o

Adipose tissue


Fat

Outer epidermis

Mostly dead, flattened cells full of protein keratin

Keratin/o

Keratin

Seb/o

Oils

Dermis

Less dense, and allows passage of capillaries and nerve endings

Arrector pili

Muscle attached to base of every hair follicle


Cause "goosebumps"

Trich/o

Hair

Goosebumps


Any small, raised, solide pimple or swelling, often forming part of a rash

Papules

Merocrine glands

Open in follicle, deep in dermis.


Salts and waste, no odor, respond to elevated temperature / exercise.


Forehead, neck, back.

Apocrine glands

Open in surface.


Secrete oil and cellular debris, odor at secretion. Respond to stress / emotion.


Armpit and groin

Type of papule


Painful (bee sting)

Wheals

Type of papule


Swollen with puss (acne)

Pustules

Type of papule


Slightly darker raised areas (scars)

Keloids

Type of papule


Warts

Verrucas

Viral cause

Virogenic

Mysterious cause

Idiopathic

Epidermal keratin layer of skin

Pach/y

Wrinkles

Rhtyid/o

Dryness

Xer/o

Burn

Eschar

Cancers of the skin

Dermatocarcinoma

Involves all 3 layers of the skin (epidermis, dermis, & subcutaneous), life-threatening systemic shock, and a very slow painful healing process. Requires debridement and grafts

3rd degree burn

General redness of skin

Erythema

Pinpoints of redness on skin

Petechia

Itchiness

Pruritis

Surgical removal of wrinkles

Rhytidoplasty

Skin of a bluish tone

Cyanotic

Softening of the nails

Onychomalacia

Abnormal distribution of keratin in the nail

Onychokeratosis

Silvery white flakes on skin

Leukoplakia

Nail-splitting

Onychoschizia

Nail-biting

Onychophagia

Abnormal growth, usually within intestines

Polyp

Surgical removal of polyps

Polypectomy

Procedure to reset a structure in its original (or intended) position.


Suffix

-pexy

Surgery for a deviated nasal septum

Septopexy

Any surgery involving a cutting instrument


Suffix

-tome

An open wound, often resembling a pit or crater

Ulcer

Infestation with lice

Pediculosis

Southern tick associated rash syndrome

STARS

Pertaining to the whole system

Pansystemic

Excessive growth

Hypertropic

Cancer that has spread from its original site

Metastasis

A confines (benign) tumor

Encapsulated

Cancer from connective tissue (including bone or cartilage)

Sarcoma

Cancer from the skin

Epithelioma

Cancer from a gland

Adenoma

Cancer from adipose tissue

Lipoma