• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/80

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Diversity

diversity includes:




(6)


1.Race


2. Ethnicity


3. Gender


4. Culture


5. Language


6. Special Needs

Diversity should .......

be celebrated
w can teachers help prevent diversity

by modeling, encouraging and appreciation for all students' cultures, abilities, learning styles, interest and needs.
Culturally relevant teaching


being sensitive to the cultures of the students throughout the year.

multicultural education

the process of making aware the likeness and differences, and accepting them.

methods by which multicultural education is Implemented


-Interdisciplinary planning


-Unifying themes


-learning holistically


-materials from diverse writers


-role playing


-sharing cultures


-music


-interviewing each other


-high expectations for all


-contacting parents


-surveying parents


-discussion groups



educational environment should


1. Empower students of all race , ethnic, or culture groups.


2. help them function and find their place in society.


3. draw upon and develop unique individual talents.


prepare all students to make contributions to society.

Common misconceptions about diverse groups.


(THESE ARE WRONG! GIVEN TO TRY TO TICK YOU)



1.Males are overactive and hyper


2.Females are submissive


3. Females are not good at math, science, or computers


4. Asians are smarter


5. Limited language students are smarter

TEKS stands for

Texas Essential Knowledge and skills
TEKS are

state developed curriculum guidelines for all grade levels and subject areas.
TEKS contain:


*basic knowledge


*prerequisite knowledge necessary for attaining higher level thinking skills



TEKS are NOT


*activities for the classroom


*resources for lessons


*assessments for students.

How to use TEKS

use it to see how much time and instruction is needed to teach that topic in class

Testing of TEKS

Testing of the TEKS are started in 3rd grade called STAAR; teachers and students are held accountable for knowing what is in the TEKS
Benjamin Bloom
created a higher to lower way of thinking skills that include creative problem solving ability and critical thinking. This is used when teaching writing objectives for the students.

Objectives

What the students look for when coming into the room and knowing what they will be learning.

objective writing


Verbs used must be measurable to ensure students meet goals.



What are some of the words not to use when writing objectives.


Learn


understand


know


appreciate




Bloom's three domains for objectives

1.Cognitive Domain


2. Affective Domain


3. Psychomotor Domain





1. COGNITIVE Domain


Cognitive domain is the thinking, memory and reasoning ( divided into 6 levels)


*knowledge


*comprehension


*application


*analysis


*synthesis


* evaluation



COGNITIVE DOMAIN : Knowledge



being able to remember and recall information from earlier


(state, define, list, describe, recognize, label, recall)



COGNITIVE DOMAIN : Comprehension


the ability to demonstrate understanding of information.


(explain, distinguish, summarize, illustrate, interpret, generalize)



COGNITIVE DOMAIN: Application


the ability to apply information to new and old situations.


(apply, interpret, construct, show, solve, demonstrate


COGNITIVE DOMAIN: Analysis

(Higher order thinking) the ability to separate complex information into parts and recognize the relationship between the parts.


(compare, contrast, analyze, infer, classify, categorize, distinguish)




COGNITIVE DOMAIN: Synthesis

(higher order of thinking) The ability to gather information


(create, develop. design, produce, generate, predict, and formulate)

COGNITIVE DOMAIN: evaluation


(higher order of thinking) the ability to make judgments based on given knowledge or standards.



AFFECTIVE DOMAIN


Attitudes and feeling; must teach this though modeling




example: Students will develop an appreciation for poetry.

PSYCHOMOTOR DOMAIN


Physical ability; must assess through student performance




example: Students will be able to say the 50 states without looking at their notes.

Unit

the result of long-term planning. There are many lesson plans under one unit.
Unit plans should include:


1. Title


2. The overview


3. Instructional outcome


4. conceptual map (unit web)


5. Timetable


6. The approach


7. Activities


8. Bibliography


9. Materials


10. Evaluation techniques


Traditional lesson cycle

A type of classroom instruction
homework

An extension of the lesson that was taught in the classroom

guidelines for homework


clear set goals


outline/ rubric


make students accountable


determine due date


do not use as punishment


don't reward by not giving homework


teach students to proofread



ability group

grouping with the same academic level.
acculturation

successful application of new knowledge and use of new norms from another culture while retaining one's own native culture and language

James Bank's: additive approach (+)



Second approach to multicultural education; This is where the teacher puts or adds information about culture without altering the curriculum.
assimilation

taking on ways of the dominant culture at the expense of loosing ways of one's native culture and language.
basic interpersonal communication skills (BICS)
being able to use everyday language in conversation. (can take up to two years to accomplish)
Bias

having unfair prejudices toward a group of people.

bidialectism


being able to speak casually at home or have a work conversation with ease.
bilingual

being able to speak two different languages with the facility of a native speaker
cognitive academic language proficiency (CALP)
(5-7 yrs if age) being able to use language for abstract and academic purposes.
James Bank's: contribution approach

the first and lowest level of four approaches to multicultural education. This is where the teacher adds ethnic or cultural information as an appendage to the standard curriculum.
cultural deprivation

having the mindset that the student's have no culture and that is why they do so poorly in school.
culturally relevant teaching (CRT)

a theory that underscores teaching practices grounded in the understanding od culture and experiences that shape students' ways of knowing the world.

culture

a way of life, the habits, values, norms, and attitudes of a group of people.
dialect

a regional variety of a language, with difference in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
digital divide

term used to describe the difference in access to technology between more affluent and less affluent children.
discrimination

having negative thoughts, behaviors or actions toward a certain group of people.
dual language program

having instruction in both English and then their native language ( in Texas it is more that likely to be Spanish).
empowerment
factors and beliefs that make up their identity. (language, culture, and other factors. )
ESL; English as a second language

a program where students, who's native language is not English but learning it for educational purposes.
English Language Learner (ELL)

the term used for a student learning English as a second language
ethnicity

a shared national heritage; pertaining to cultural or racial features
ethnocentric

describes actions wherein people view their own cultural group characteristics as a correct or superior and the ways of other groups as odd or inferior.
funds of knowledge

knowledge, skills, and experiences that families and communicates practices that when recognized by teachers, can enhance learning; usually refers to minority families whose knowledge and skills do not match typical school knowledge and skills.
generalization

flexible conclusion about characteristics of a group with the understanding that nor everyone in that group shares those characteristics.
hidden curriculum

what students learn that the teacher does not explicitly teach
inclusion

when a student with disabilities is placed in an educational setting with students without exceptionalities, and receive help along the side of the them.
least restrictive environment (LRE)

children who are differently abled are required by law to be placed in regular classrooms to the greatest extent possible.
limited English proficient(LEP)

an older term used to describe children with learing English as a second language.
macro culture

a large culture group
maintenance program

a program for bilingual children that emphasizes language development in both the first and second languages
melting pot

many cultures that blend together
micro culture

small cultural group
minority group

a part of the total population that has different characteristics than most others and that often is treated differently than others.

monoculture


(MONO: one)


of only one culture
multicultural

having more than one culture
multiracial

people who's ancestors are from three or more different racial groups.
physically challenged

people who possess some type of bodily condition that prevents them from performing certain actions such as walking, speaking, hearing, or seeing.
pluralism
an aspect of a society where many different cultural groups are valued and respected and share power
prejudice

the mindset and resulting action that consistently thrusts negative responses on a particular person or group of people.
pull out ELL (ESL) program

a program for second language learners in which they are placed in regular classes for the most of their day but are pulled out for special instructions in English

race

the association of skin color or other inherited physical characteristics with a person's identity, many prefer the term ethnicity
salad bowl

metaphor for many cultures blending together
James Banks: social action approach
fourth approach to multicultural education. teacher encourages the multicultural curriculum to be part of the children's lives so that they are actively are engaged in it.
stereotyping

the assumption that certain beliefs based on skin color, religious, or other cultural identifiers are trues of all people of that group.
James Banks: transformation approach
third approach to multicultural education, teacher involves students in viewpoints and frames of reference from different cultures that are integrated into the curriculum.
transitional program

a plan in which the native language of English language learners is used in instruction along with English until the instruction can be given only in English.