Web Design

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br tag

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Line break tab

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Element

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Also known as tag

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Container tags

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Tags that come in pairs

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Empty tags

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Tags that stand alone

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Attribute

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Specifies a quality or describes a certain aspect of the element

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Value

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Gives value to an element and its attribute

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HTML tag

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Tag that encloses the entire html document excluding the doctype definition

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Head tag

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Tag that allows you to insert meta-tags, title, and links to css

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Meta tag

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Tag that describes various information about the document

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Body tag

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Includes all content of the web page.

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Manifest attribute

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Lists the address of the HTML documents cache manifest for offline browsing.

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Xmlns attribute

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Used if your content needs to conform to XML

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Lang attribute

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Defines the language for the document.

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Charset attribute

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Specifies the character set used. Standard is utf-8

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Name attribute

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Meta tag attribute. Values are keywords, description, and author. Accompanied by content attribute

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Content attribute

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When accompanied by the name attribute, displays information for search engines.

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Link tag

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Nested within the head tag, references a style sheet.

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Title tag

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Content displayed at the top of the browser.

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H1 tag

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Heading tag. 1-6

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CSS

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Cascading Style Sheet. Used to format multiple elements across 1 or more web pages

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How do you separate multiple Properties in CSS?

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;

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hr tag

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Horizontal Rule (Use Style attribute)

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img tag

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Inserts a graphical Image. Use src and alt attributes.

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JPEG

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24 bits. Millions of colors. Lossy compression. Copyrighted.

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GIF

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256 colors. Best for line art. Interlacing, Animation, and Transparency available.

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PNG

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not Copyrighted. Transparency, Interlacing, lossless compression, and Animation available.

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Display

Margin-left

Margin-right

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CSS properties for the img tag

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Class Attribute

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Used to specify a CSS class within an HTMl element.

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Float:

Bottom

middle

top

left

right

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values used in CSS to specify how to float an image relative to text.

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px

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Pixels. Used to specify length.

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Height

Width

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Img Attributes used to resize a graphic image

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Font-Family

Font-Size

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Text style attributes.

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a tag

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Anchor. Used to insert a hyperlink

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href

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Attribute used in anchor tag to specify the link

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Internal Link

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Link to a different place on a webpage

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id attribute

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Used to specify the location for an internal link. Create the href starting with a #

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Local Hyperlink

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Link from one file on a local system to another file on a local system. Used to link between multiple pages or files one one website.

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table tag

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Used to create a table

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Caption tag

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Used to create a caption or title for a table

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tr tag

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tag used to create new rows on a table. th, or td tags are embedded within.

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th tag

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Creates a header instead of just normal data within a table

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td tag

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used instead of the th tag, inserts normal data into a row.

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form tag

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Used to create a web form for entering data

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method tag

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Specifies how the browser will send form data

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action

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Specifies the location of the CGI script used to process the form

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input tag

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Stand alone tag. used to create text boxes, check boxes, radio buttons, and submit & Reset buttons.

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select tag

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Container tag used to create single option, and multiple-option select lists.

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option tag

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Embedded within the select tag, specifies options to choose from.

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textarea tag

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Used to create scrolling text area where users can enter lines of text.

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Video tag

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Container tag used to embed a video into your webpage. Uses Height and width attributes (Pixels)

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Controls Attribute

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Adds video controls (Pause, Play Rewind, Volume) to an embedded video

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Poster Attribute

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Specifies picture to be displayed over the video until the the video beings to play

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Source element

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Defines the type of media source for the video tag

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src attribute

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Defines the location and file name of a media source

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type attribute

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Identifies the format type of the video element.

MP4, WebM or Ogg.

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Text

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Between the video tags, defines what will be displayed if the video can not be displayed.

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loop attribute

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Video or audio attribute that causes the file to play over and over without stopping

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autoplay attribute

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Video or audio attribute that causes the video to play immediately upon loading

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Audio tag

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Like the video tag, can be used to embed an audio file into a web page.

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Vector

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Graphics that use coords with lines, curves, and shapes to create images and specify colors. Can be enlarged or shrunk without losing quality.

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Bitmap

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Graphics that use small dots to create images and specify colors. Include JPEG GIF and PNG.

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Image map

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Image containing multiple clickable regions (hot spots)