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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Electrical switches are either ____ or ___
on , off
A motherboard is also known as a
circuit board
what do the flashing lines in the life size computer represent/do?
the data bus connects various parts of the computer
what part of the human is the CPU like?
the heart
what part of the hard drive reads the rotating disks
the metal heads
why not use RAM for everything? (two reasons)
when you turn off power you lose all ram.

there isnt enough RAM to save everything
a video board (or video card) has its own
memory
when they show the video board and the three numbers being sent what do the numbers represent?
RGB triplet
what is the order that a hard drive reads one of its disk?
head
track
center
what translates a programming language into instructions the computer can understand?
the compiler
bus
collection of wires through which data is transmitted from one part of the computer to another
DSL
refers collectively to all types of digital subscriber lines
bit
binary digit. smallest unit of information on a machine
byte
8 bits. a unit of storage capable of holding a single character
CD-ROM
compact disk read only memory. type of optical disk capable of storing large amounts of data.
CD-R
compact disk recordable
CPU
central processing unit. brains of the computer where calculations take place.
DVD
digital versatile disk. a type of optical disk technology used as medium for digital representation of movies and other multimedia. 4.7 gb
memory
external storage areas in the computer identifies data storage that comes in the form of chips
USB
universal serial bus. an external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of 12 mbps
GUI
graphical user interphase
MB
megabyte. million bytes
modem
modulator demodulator a device or program that enables a computer to transmit data over telephone or cable lines
motherboard
main circuit board of a micro computer contains connectors for attaching additional boards.
wiki
a collaborative web site comprises the perpetual collective work of many authors.
RAM
random access memory a type of computer memory that can be accessed randomly. working memory short term
web 2.0
second generation of world wide web that focuses on ability for people to collaborate and share info online
gigabyte
2 to the 30th power bytes. one gigabyte is equal to 1024 megabytes.
blog
web pages serves as a publicly accessible journal for an individual
peripheral
computer device such as a CDROM dive or printer that is not part of the essential computer. CPU, RAM, motherboard, are not.