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7 Cards in this Set

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The general process by which rocks are broken down on the earth's surface. Includes physical breakdown and chemical alteration of rocks

Weathering

The physical movement of the weathered material

Erosion

The disaggration [breakdown] of rocks into smaller pieces by physical forces but there is no change to the rock's chemical or mineral composition

Mechanical weathering

Frost wedging. Unloading. Biological. Current/Glacial Activity. Thermal effects

Physical weathering.

Dissolution. Hydrolysis. Oxidation.

Types of chemical weathering.

Components of water react with a mineral. A residual or new mineral is formed [this is where clay comes from]. Ions and silica dissolved and removed.

Hydrolysis

Combination of an element with oxygen.

Oxidation