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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

weathering

the breaking of rocks into pieces

mechanical weathering

breaking rocks without changing the chemical composition

chemical weatehring

involves water, air, and other substances reacting with minerals in teh rocks

sediments

bits and pieces of rocks, soil, insects, and animals that have been transported

floodplain

the broad flat valley floor cut by a stream

water that collects underground

ground water

permeable

soil or rock through which water can pass

aquifer

layer of rock that transmits water freely

water table

upper surface of the area where all pores in the rock are filled with water

abrasion

wind that removes surface minerals

dunes

fine wind deposited sediments

What are the three mass movements

landslides, mudslides, slumps, creeps

density

the amount of mass in a certain volume (g/ml) or (g/cm3). D=M/V

mass

the amount of matter an object contains (g)

Volume

the amount of space an object takes up (ml) or (cm3)

weight

the force of gravity on an object