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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the process by which rocks are broken down physically or chemically called
Weathering
What is it called when rocks into smaller pieces by physical means
Mechanical weathering
Which of the following is an agent of mechanical weathering
Gravity
What is the alternate freezing and thawing of soil and rock called
Frost action
What type of frost action occurs when a crack in a rock widens from the freezing an thawing of water
Ice wedging
What is the grinding and wearing away of rock by other rocks or sand called
Abrasion
What causes abrasions of rocks and pebbles in fast flowing streams
Water
What causes Abrasion when one rock falls of a mountainside onto another rock
Gravity
Which is an example of a plant causing mechanical weathering of a rock
A tree root causing a rock to crack
How can animals that live in soil cause mechanical weathering
By burrowing
What is it called when rocks break down due to chemical reactions
Chemical weathering
Which of the following is a common agent of chemical weathering
Weak acids
What kind of weathering takes place when sugar cube dissolves in water
Chemical weathering
What is rain, sleet, or snow that contains a lot of acid called
acid percipitation
which of the ffollowing can cause acid precipitation
burning fossil fuels
what can result from acids in groundwater coming into contract with limestone
karst features
what kind of organisms produce acids that slowly break down the rocks they live
lichens
when oxygen in the air reacts whith iron, what
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