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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Weather

the atmospheric conditions along with short-term changes of a certain place at a certain time

Air Pressure

The forces that a column of air applies on the air or surface below it

Humidity

The amount of water vapor in the air

Relative Humidity

The amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor the air could contain at the temperature

Dew Point

The temperature at which air is saturated and condensation can occur

Precipitation

Water, in liquid or solid form, that falls from the atmosphere

Water Cycle

the series of natural processes by water which

High-Pressure System

A large body of circulating air with high pressure at its center and lower pressure outside of the system

Low-Pressure System

A large body of circulating air with low pressure at its center and higher pressure outside of the system

Air Mass

Large bodies of air that have uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure

Weather Front/Front

A boundary between two air masses

Tornado

A violent, whirling column of air in contract with the ground

Hurricane

An intense tropical storm with winds exceeding 119 km/h

Blizzard

A violent winter storm characterized by freezing temperatures, strong winds, and blowing snow

Surface Report

describes a set of weather measurements made on Earth's Surface

Upper-Air Report

describes wind, temperature, and humidity conditions above Earth's surface

Doppler Radar

a specialized type of radar that can detect precipitation as well as the movement of small particles, which can be used to approximate wind speed

Isobar

lines that connect all places on the map where pressure has the same value

Computer Model

detailed computer programs that solve mathematical formulas