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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Water quality

Characteristics of water that define its use and measured in terms of physical, chem., bio., bacteriological, or radiological charateristics by which the acceptability of water is evaluated, to classify water resources & their beneficial use

DAO 34

Ambient standards for measuring water quality have been formulated by the Dept. of Envi. & Natural Resources

Dissolved Oxygen

Is the amount of oxygen that is dissoved in water and is essential to healthy streams and lakes. National standard for DO is (5mg/L)

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)

Measures the amount of oxygen consumed by microorganisms in decomposing org. matter in stream water. NS- 1 to 15 mg/L

Total suspended solids (TSS)

Measures the amount of undissolved solid particles in water such as level of siltation, decaying plant & animal matter, and domestic and industrial wastes

Total Dissolved solids (TDS)

Used as an aggregate indicator of the presence of broad array of chemical contaminants.

Heavy metals

EMB reports that heavy metals are parameters included in monitoring activities ONLY for receiving water bodies where mining, electroplating. NS - 500mg/L and a negative for coliform

Rep. Act No. 8041, National Water Crisis Act of 1995

Addresses the issues of water supply, privatization of state-run water facilities, protection, and conservation of watersheds & the waste and pilferage of water

Rep. Act No. 198, Creation of Provincial Water Utilities (1973)

Authorizes the creation of local water districts to operate and administer water supply and wastewater disposal systems in prov. areas

Presidential Decree No. 1586


Environmental Impact Statement System (1978)

Mandates the conduct of envi. impact assessment studies for all investments undertaken by the gov’t and private sector

Presidential Decree No. 424

Creation of the National Water Resource Council

Rep. Act No. 7160


Local Gov’t Code

Involves enforcement of laws on sanitation to LGUs and the provision of basic services such as water supply, sanitation and flood control

R.A No. 9275, Clean Water Act (2004)

Provides for a program and regulations for the abatement and management of water pollution from point to non-point sources

Commonwealth Act 383, Anti-Dumping Law (1938)

Prohibits dumping of refuse, waste matter or other subs. into rivers

Presidential Decree 984, Pollution Control Law (1976)

Provides guidelines for the control of water pollution from industrial sources and sets penalties for violations

Rep. Act No. 9003, Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000

Calls for the ins. of a national program that will manage the transfer, transport, processing and disposal of SW in the country

Rep. Act 6969, Toxic Substances & Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act

Mandates the control and management of the import, manufacturing, processing, distribution, use, transport, storage and disposal of toxic subs

Rep. Act 4820

Regulated and controls the pollution of the Laguna de Bay Region

Rep. Act 6234, Creation of Metro Waterworks and Sewerage System

Constructs, operates and maintains water systems, sewerage and sanitation facilities in MM area

Presidential Decree 281, Creation of the Pasig River Dev’t Council

Regulated and controls pollution of the Pasig River

DENR Administrative Order No. 90-34, Revised Water Usage and Classification

Section 68 defines classification of water bodies acc. to their best usage

DENR Administrative Order No. 90-35, Revised Effluent Regulations of 1990

Prescribes the standards for discharge of effluents to the diff. classifications of water bodies

DENR Administrative Order No. 94-26A, Ph National Standards for Drinking Water

Provides the diff. parameters and value for drinking water quality


- defines guidelines for assessing water quality for drinking water

Pres. decree No. 856, Sanitation Code of the Ph

Covers solid and liquid waste disposal


- prescribed standards for sewage collection and refuse and excreta disposal

DENR Adminitrative Order No. 97-39


Chem. Control Order for Mercury and Mercury compounds

Regulates the importation, manufacture, distribution and use of mercury and the storage, transport and disposal of their wastes

DENR Adminis. Order No. 2000-18


Chem. Control Order for Cyanide and Cyanide Compounds

Identifies reqs and procedures pertaining to the importation, manufacture, distri. and use of cyanide

DENR Admi Order No. 98-58, Priority Chemical List

Identifies existing and new chemicals that the DENR has determined to potentially pose unreasonable risk to public health, workplace and envi