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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is Vitamin B1?
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Thiamine is Vitamin __
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What is thiamine's coenzyme derivative?
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Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP) is the coenzyme derivative of ____
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What does TPP carry?
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Carbon chains are carried by _____
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What syndromes are associated with Vitamin B1/Thiamine deficiency?
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Beri-Beri and Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome are asssociated with deficiency in _______
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What is Vitamin B2?
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Riboflavin is Vitamin __
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What is Riboflavin's coenzyme derivative?
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FAD and FMN (Flavin Mononucleotide) are coenzyme derivatives of Vitamin ___/ ______.
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What does Vitamin B2's coenzyme derivative, FAD or FMN, carry?
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Hydrogen atoms are carried by ____, the coenzyme derivative of _____.
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What does Riboflavin deficiency lead to?
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Scaly dermititis and glossitis of the tongue.
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Vitamin B3 is what?
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Niacin
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What is the coenzyme derivative of niacin?
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NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)
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What does the coenzyme derivative of niacin carry?
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Hydrogen atoms
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What does deficiency of Vitamin B3 (or _____) lead to?
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Niacin deficiency leads to pellagra
(3 D's: dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia --> Death) |
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What is Vitamin B5?
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Pantothenate is Vitamin ___
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What is the coenzyme derivative of pantothenate?
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Coenzyme A (CoA)
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What does the coenzyme derivative of pantothenate carry?
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Carbon chains
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What does the coenzyme derivative of niacin carry?
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Hydrogen atoms
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What does deficiency of Vitamin B3 (or _____) lead to?
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Niacin deficiency leads to pellagra
(3 D's: dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia --> Death) |
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What is Vitamin B5?
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Pantothenate is Vitamin ___
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What is the coenzyme derivative of pantothenate?
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Coenzyme A (CoA)
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What does the coenzyme derivative of pantothenate carry?
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Carbon chains
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What is vitamin B6?
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Pyridoxal
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What is the coenzyme derivative of pyridoxal?
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Pyridoxal phosphate
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What does the coenzyme derivative of pyridoxal carry?
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Nitrogen atoms
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What is vitamin B9?
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Folate
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What is the coenzyme derivative of vtimain B9?
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Tetrahydrofolate
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What does the coenzymederivative of folate carry?
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Carbon
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What does folate deficiency lead to?
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Megloblastic anemia and neural tube defects
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What is vitamin B12
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cobalamin
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What is the coenzyme derivative of cobalamin?
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Cobamide coenzyme family
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What does the coenzyme derivative of cobalamin carry?
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Carbon
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What does cobalamin deficiency lead to?
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Pernicious anemia
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How does biotin function?
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Covalently attaches to caboxylases
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What does activated biotin carry?
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CO2
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What is vitamin C?
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Ascorbate
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What is the coenzyme derivative of vitamin C
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NONE!
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What does Ascorbate carry?
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Carbon
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What does vitamin C deficiency lead to?
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Scurvy
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