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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Vit B deficiency
Pellegra, animia, NTD
Vit B
Coenzyme role and protein synthesis, energy metabolism.
Thiamin
Source- animal,grains and legumes, Deficiency- BeriBeri-fatigue
Thiamin-
Control agent in energy metabolism, High CHO increses thiamin req, most assoc with CHO met
Riboflavin
Coenzyme, deaminates AAs, Def- poor wound healing, SX-milk
Niacin
Precursor for tryptophan,lowers serum Chol,Def- Pellegra, SX-meat dairy ,nuts
Pyridoxine ( Vit B6)
Protein metabolism , hemoglobin syn,coenxyme in CHO, Toxic- nerve damage, Def-anema and CNS irrat
Pantothenic acid-
no def or toxic, CHO,protin metabolism Sx-liveregg broccoli
Biotin-
no def or toxic,made by intest bacteria synthesis, 30 ug/day-adults
Folate
role-Single carbon transfers, def- megoblastic anemiaspina bif, NTD, CVC, fort by grain
B-12 cobalamin
makes myelin sheath,heme syn. Def- pernicious anemia,nuero deg, SX- only animal foods
Vit C-
forms collagen,antioxident, tissue formation and integrity,,helps hemoglobin syn
best SX- citrus fruits tomatoes, veggies,
Vit C RDA
men- 90 mg, women-75 mg
no toxic but UL- 2g can become dependent
Vit C deficiency
Scurvy( hemoraging poor wound healing- sailors got it
Folate and B-12
intristic factor- folate needed for B-12 absorption
Chemotherapy
antagonist to folate