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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

aquifer

an underground layer of rock,sand, or other material through which groundwater flows

condensation

the process by which water changes from a gas to a liquid state

delta

a triangle-shaped area of land formed by sediment at the mouth of a river

deposition

the act or process by which wind or water sets down sediment

erosion

the gradual wearing away of rock or soil by water, wind, or ice

evaporation

the change of water from a liquid state to a gas state, due to an increase in temperature

groundwater

water held underground in soil or rock, often feeding springs and wells

precipitation

water that falls from clouds in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail

runoff

excess water, not absorbed by the soil, that flows downhill

sandbar

a long ridge of sand formed in a body of water by currents or tides

sediment

particles of dirt and rock that are carried by water, wind, or ice and deposited elsewhere

surface water

water found above ground, on land

water cycle

the path water takes, and the changes it goes through, as it cycles through the environment

water molecules

a small particle of water, made up of hydrogen and oxygen

water vapor

the gaseous state of water

watershed

the area of land that catches rain and snow melt when it flows as runoff