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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
glacier
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a large mass of ice formed over many years that moves very slowly over land
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freshwater
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water that is not salty
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runoff
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Water will run off surfaces like paved sidewalks and roads to collecting places such as rivers, streams, or lakes.
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infiltration (infiltrate)
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Water slowly soaks into the soil. Some of the water stays in the surface soil. Some water seeps deep into the soil where it is stored as groundwater.
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reservoir
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a place where water collects and is stored
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transpiration (transpire)
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moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it evaporates and is released to the atmosphere
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groundwater
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water stored deep beneath the ground
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evaporation
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changing from water (liquid) to water vapor (gas)
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condensation
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changing from water vapor (gas) to water droplets (liquid)
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filter
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a special tool used to clean water
water moves through the filter slowly so the dirt and chemicals can be removed when water moves through the soil, it is filtered naturally |
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precipitation
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any water that falls from the sky
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solar energy
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energy from the sun
Energy from the sun drives the processes of the water cycle (melting, evaporating, sublimating) |
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icecap
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a very large and thick sheet of ice that covers the North Pole, the South Pole, or another region
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melting
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changing from ice (solid) to water (liquid)
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freezing
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changing from water (liquid) to ice (solid)
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Freezing Point |
0 degrees Celcius (32 degrees fahrenheit) |