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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
watertable
where aeration and saturation zones meet
runoff
when rain rolls into a stream
a stream follows this
a channel
gradient
a measurement of the change in elivaion over a certain distance
percolation
the downward movement of water through spaces in soil due to gravity
drainage bason
basin served by a river system
percipitation
water falling from the sky
evaporation
how rain gets back up
groundwater
water underground
alluvial fan
delta on dry land
deposition
process that can renew the soil
aquifur
a rock sandwich with water
tributaries
small contributors to a big river
condensation
when water vapor cools in a cloud
sinkhole
Underground erosion causes a circular depression
artesian
when cap rock is cracked
erosion
eventually wears way at sediment
porosity
amount of space between rock particles
sewage treatment plant
a place where wast water is made clean
point-source poultion
a type of pollution that comes from a single area and can be located
divide
drainage basins are separated from each other by and area of higher ground
channel
path a stream follows
load
materials carried by a stream
recharge zone
area where water travels downward to become part of an aquifer
watershed
area of land drained by a water system
floodplain
area that is covered with sediment when a river repeatedly overflows its banks
aquifur
a rock layer that stores and allows the flow of ground water