W2

Front 1

sustain productivity

Back 1

duy trì năng suất

Front 2

paramount reason

Back 2

lý do tối trọng

Front 3

reasoning: compelling reason

Back 3

solving: sensible policy

Front 4

notion

Back 4

idea, view, concept, belief,…

Front 5

pivotal factors = colossal factors

Back 5

yếu tố then chốt

Front 6

fascinate

Back 6

mê hoặc

Front 7

vocation

Back 7

job, career

Front 8

lucrative

Back 8

profitable, well-paid, rewarding

Front 9

good at

Back 9

specialise in, have a knack for, expert to

Front 10

charitable donations

Back 10

environmental protection progammes or staff volunteering projects

Front 11

create more employment opportunities

Back 11

occupation opportunities

Front 12

encounter various challenges and obstacles

Back 12

gặp nhiều khó khăn thử thách

Front 13

serious financial and economic crisis

Back 13

khủng hoảng kte tài chính

Front 14

enterprise, undertaking

Back 14

business

Front 15

to offer in-depth advise on sth

Back 15

đưa ra lời khuyên chuyên saâu về

Front 16

let

Back 16

allow, permit

Front 17

emty

Back 17

vacant

Front 18

get

Back 18

receive, obtain

Front 19

witness

Back 19

perceive, observe, sense

Front 20

point out

Back 20

indicate

Front 21

fully expanded grasp about sth

Back 21

have deeper insight into

broaden one’s common knowledge

gain deeper understanding of

Front 22

move up the career ladder

Back 22

get higher promotion/ undertake a proposition

Front 23

industrious

Back 23

studious, diligent, hard-working,

Front 24

compulsory subject

Back 24

elective subject

Front 25

stimulate

Back 25

emcourage, arouse, motivate, accelerate

Front 26

mitigate

Back 26

alleviate

Front 27

control

Back 27

curb, restrict

Front 28

deter

Back 28

răn đe

Front 29

confess

Back 29

thú nhận tội

Front 30

juvenile(a,n) delinquency (n)

Back 30

vị thành niên phạm tội

Front 31

raid(n,v)

Back 31

attack

Front 32

offender

Back 32

criminal, lawbreaker

Front 33

absorb sunlight

Back 33

capture the sun ray

Front 34

younger look (ngoại hình)

Back 34

mental rejuvenation ( trẻ hoá tinh thần)

Front 35

cherished memory

Back 35

kỷ niệm đáng nhớ

Front 36

embark on

Back 36

bắt tay vào làm

embarking on an adventure ( chuyến đi)

Front 37

wealthy

Back 37

apulent, lavish=luxurious, affluent, lucrative=well-paid, well-off, prosperous(about property, assest), extravagant, sumptuous

Front 38

include

Back 38

# exclude

Front 39

carefully

Back 39

meticulously

Front 40

explain

Back 40

decipher, interpret

Front 41

local belief

Back 41

folklore

Front 42

valuable

Back 42

precious, treasurable, exquisite

Front 43

plural society/ pluralsight

Back 43

xh đa sắc tốc / đa chiều

Front 44

innate(a): bẩm sinh

Back 44

innate malformation: dị tật bẩm sinh

Front 45

di’ameter

Back 45

# ‘radius

Front 46

detemine

Back 46

ascertain

Front 47

rigid

Back 47

#flexible

Front 48

feather

Back 48

lông vũ

Front 49

mud(n) bùn lầy

Back 49

muddle(n) lộn xộn

—> mess, tangle

in a muddle abour/over sth

muddy(a) lầy lội

Front 50

area, field

Back 50

do’main

ex: know a great deal about specific domain

Front 51

dealth rate

Back 51

mortality rate

Front 52

succumb to sth

Back 52

thua, khuất phục trc cái gì

Front 53

agree

Back 53

favorable appraisal

Front 54

coincident(a): trùng hợp

Back 54

coincidental(a): tình cờ

Front 55

look like

Back 55

resemble

bear a resemblance to

Front 56

relent (v) bớt nghiêm khắc, gay gắt, mủi lòng

Back 56

relentless heat: cái nóng ko ngừng

Front 57

diagnoise (v)

Back 57

#misdiagnoisis(n)

Front 58

in a competition for

Back 58

in a scramble for

Front 59

counter

Back 59

against

counterpart: doi tac

Front 60

remove

Back 60

get rid of, eradicate

Front 61

appeal(v,n)

Back 61

request

attraction

Front 62

criticize(v)

Back 62

be plagued by: bị chỉ trích, quấy rầy bởi

Front 63

announce

Back 63

declare

Front 64

take a risk

Back 64

encounter warning zone

Front 65

put under severe pressure

Back 65

# put great emphasis on

Front 66

publish a deployment of

Back 66

triển khai

Front 67

gadget

Back 67

cutting edge piece of technology

Front 68

the birth of

Back 68

the proliferation of (rapidly)

Front 69

connoisseur

Back 69

specialist, expert

ex: connoisseur of perfume

Front 70

smell

Back 70

odor,scent, aroma

Front 71

perfume

Back 71

fragrance

Front 72

waste time

Back 72

serious time-consuming (a)

laborious(a) khó nhọc tốn nhiều tgian

Front 73

justification

Back 73

reason

Front 74

usher in an era of sth

Back 74

đánh dấu kỷ nguyên mới…

Front 75

social elite

Back 75

the rich

Front 76

income gap

Back 76

income disparity, wealth gap

- bridge social inequality: thu hẹp bbđxh

Front 77

extremely important

Back 77

instrumental

Front 78

facilitate

Back 78

tạo dk thuận lợi

Front 79

abundant (dồi dào)

Back 79

redundant( dư thừa)

abandon (a) (bị bỏ rơi)

Front 80

without sth

Back 80

sth-free

Front 81

strengthen, support

Back 81

reinforce

Front 82

workaholic (a) tham công tiếc việc

Back 82

shopaholic (a) mê mua sắm

Front 83

want sth

Back 83

desire sth, aspire to sth

Front 84

always

Back 84

invariably

Front 85

work of art, painting

Back 85

masterpiece

Front 86

cast doubt/suspicion on sb/sth

Back 86

he may cast doubt on my identity after this experience

doubtful=dubious=uncertain

Front 87

possibility

Back 87

likelihood: sự có khả năng xảy ra

Front 88

traditional

Back 88

conventional, orthodox

Front 89

beneficial

Back 89

favourable, advantageous

Front 90

harmful

Back 90

damaging, detrimental, injurious, deleterious

Front 91

helpful: có ích

Back 91

accommodating, obliging

Front 92

suitable

Back 92

appropriate

Front 93

very big

Back 93

giant, sizable, massive, immense, enormous, vast

Front 94

significant

Back 94

considerable, notable, marked, substantial

Front 95

very small

Back 95

tiny, miniature

Front 96

vừa phải

Back 96

modest, moderate, small

Front 97

acceptable

Back 97

satisfactory, reasonable, adequate

Front 98

famous

Back 98

well-known, renowned, celebrated, noted

Front 99

infamous

Back 99

no’torious: tai tiếng

Front 100

difficult

Back 100

tough, challenging, hard

Front 101

strenuous

Back 101

‘arduous effort , ‘o,nerous duties, demanding job

Front 102

effective

Back 102

efficacious, efficient

Front 103

gentle personality

Back 103

kind, thoughtful, considerate, generous

Front 104

unemployed

Back 104

jobless

Front 105

clear: rõ ràng, hiễn nhiên dễ thế

Back 105

obvious, apparent, visible, tangilble

Front 106

weird

Back 106

strange, curious, peculiar

Front 107

successive: liên tiếp

Back 107

successive attempts

Front 108

obsolescence

Back 108

old-fashioned

Front 109

inverse relation

Back 109

mqh nghịch đảo

Front 110

captivating

Back 110

interesting

Front 111

captivating

Back 111

interesting

Front 112

indolent

Back 112

lazy

Front 113

captivating

Back 113

interesting

Front 114

indolent

Back 114

lazy

Front 115

predecessors

Back 115

tổ tiên/ người đi trc/ người tiền nhiệm