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97 Cards in this Set

  • Front
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  • 3rd side (hint)
sites of infection
not penetrated by many

-Antimicrobial Drugs

H+
-Bone
-CNS
-Ocular
-Prostate
B
C
O
P
Situations in which combination Rx therapy with

Abx is preferable
to
monotherapy (3ct)
-Mixed infections

-Achieve Synergy
or
-Additive Effect
.
When might you use

prophylactic Abx?
1) Endocarditis w Valvular Heart Dz

2) Surgical Pts = prevent tissuen & wound Infect

3) Prevent Transmission of:
- Influenza
- Malaria
- Meningococcal Dz
- TB for Pts @ Risk
The role of endotoxins in
gram ( - ) sepsis
Activates the immunologic mechanisms that lead to:

4ct
A
F
P
V
-Adverse Tissues Effects
-Fever
-Platelet aggregation
-Vascular Permeability Increased
Most commonly used
beta-lactam Abx
Penicillins
(beta-lactamase inhibitors)
&
Cephalosporins

T/F....Most commonly used Beta Lactams?
True
What are the narrow spectrum pcns?
Pen G

Pen V


What is their spectrum?
narrow spectrum
What are the Penicillinase Resistant Pcns?
Dicloxacillin

Nafcillin

What class?
Penicillinase Resistant Pcns
Extended spectrum pcns?
Amoxicillin


What spectrum ?
Extended Spectrum
What PCN do you use for

-Group A Strep
-Gas Gangrene.
-Syphilis
Pen G

For what Bugs?
3ct
-Group A Strep
-Gas Gangrene.
-Syphilis

...................INFO ONLY......................

There are different types of gangrene with different symptoms such as:
-dry gangrene
-wet gangrene
-gas gangrene
-internal gangrene
-necrotizing fasciitis.
What PCN do you use for

-Group A Strep Pharyngitis?
Pen V

used for?
-Group A Strep Pharyngitis
PCN IM injection that lasts

24 hrs.
Procaine pen G

lasts how long?
24 hrs.
PCN IM injection that lasts

Several Weeks
Benzathine pen G

lasts how long?
Several Weeks
What beta lactam do you treat

-Endocarditis
-Meningitis
-Pneumonia
-Syphilis
Pen G

Tx what 4 Dz?
-Endocarditis
-Meningitis
-Pneumonia
-Syphilis
What Beta Lactam could you treat

-Endocarditis
-Osteomyelitis
-Pneumonia
-Skin Infections
-Soft Tissue Infections
Dicloxacillin
aka ?

What Class Rx?

Tx-s What ?
5ct
E
O
P
S
S
-Oxacillin

-Beta Lactam

-Endocarditis
-Osteomyelitis
-Pneumonia
-Skin Infections
-Soft Tissue Infections
Beta Lactam Tx for:

~URI:

-Bronchitis
-CAP
-OM
-Sinusitis

What About
-Adult UTI W Rx Resistant Bugs?
-Amoxicillin

-Amox + Clavu…


They Tx what URI?
4ct

Plus one Additional Issue?
~URI:

-Bronchitis
-CAP
-OM
-Sinusitis

Tx for Adult UTI w/ Rx Resist-Bugs
What Abx causes
Hypersensitivity reactions mediated by (IgE) leading to

-Anaphylactic Shock
-Hepatitis
-Hives
-Serum Sickness
-Skin Rashes
Pcns


Hypersensitivity reactions are
6ct
-Mediated by (IgE) leading to

-Anaphylactic Shock
-Hepatitis
-Hives
-Serum Sickness
-Skin Rashes
Primarily used for:
~Skin
~Soft Tissue Infections
~Prophylaxis For Surgical Infections
~Uncomplicated UTI

caused by:
* Gram Positive Cocci *
Cephalexin
What Gen?
What is the Class?

Tx What?
4ct


caused by ?
-1st gen
-Cephalsporins


~Skin
~Soft Tissue Infections
~Prophylaxis For Surgical Infections
~Uncomplicated UTI

caused by

-Gram Positive Cocci
Treats

-Otitis Media
when caused by
-H flu
Cefuroxime

What Generation?

Name the class?
-Otitis Media
when caused by
-H Influenzae

2nd gen
Nm All 4 Gens

Cephalosporins
Single dose regimen for

- Gonorrhea
- Intra Abdominal
- Lyme Dz (Advanced)
- Meningitis
- Otitis Media
- Pneumonia
- UTI
Ceftriaxone
(what Generation?)

Treat with single or multi dose Regimen?

What Bugs?
7ct
3rd gen

Single Dose Reg

- Gonorrhea
- Intra Abdominal
- Lyme Dz (Advanced)
- Meningitis
- Otitis Media
- Pneumonia
- UTI
Tx-s:

-Pneumonia
-Intra-abdominal
-UTI infections
Cefepime

What Generation?
What is the Rx Class?
Tx what?
3ct
4th Gen

Cephelasporins

-Pneumonia
-Intra-Abdominal
-UTI infections
~Active against some strains of MRSA
~infections caused by Pcn resistant organisms including :
-Endocarditis
-Necrotizing Fasciitis
Vancomycin

Tx-s
2ct: +2
~MRSA
~Pcn Resistant Organisms including:
-Endocarditis
-Necrotizing Fasciitis
Must be administered
-parenterally

unless you are treating
- C. Diff
Vancomycin

-Must be administered?

-Unless you are treating?
-Parenterally

- C. Diff
Class of Rx used for :

-Aerobic Gram (-) bacilli
&
-Prophylaxis Tx of Serious Infections

Can cause
-Nephro Toxicity
-Oto Toxicity
Aminoglycosides

Name Rx?

Used for what class of Organism?
Used for what kind of infect & how?

Can cause ?
Gentamycin

-Aerobic Gram (-) bacilli
-Prophylaxis Tx of Serious Infections

-Nephro Toxicity
-Oto Toxicity
-Poorly absorbed from gut

-must be used parenterally to tx systemic infections
Aminoglycosides

T or F: Aminoglycosides are absorbed well in the gut.

Route for - systemic infections?

Nm Specific Rx:
Nm the other Rx from this Class?
-Poorly Absorbed
-Parenterally


-Gentamycin

What class is it?

-Neomyacin
What aminoglycoside is the most nephrotoxic?
Neomycin

What class?
aminoglycoside
-Broad Spectrum
-Bacteriostatic
-Rx Class ?
-inhibits growth of:

Gram +
Gram -

-Chlamydiae ( G+ )
-Mycoplasmas ( G- )
-Rickettsiae ( G- )
-Spirochetes ( G- )
Tetracyclines

Static or Cidal?

Covers what classes of Gram organisms?

covers what Bugs 4ct
List their Gram classification.
-Bacteriostatic
(Inhibit Growth of)

Gram positive
&
Gram negative

Bugs:

-Chlamydiae ( G+ )
-Mycoplasmas ( G- )
-Rickettsiae ( G- ) Rocky Mtn spotted fever
-Spirochetes ( G- ) (Borrelia) Lime Dz & Relapsing fever
Use of __________(Rx) w Aminoglycosides
potentiates Nephrotoxicity
Tetracyclines

Using w _____ ? (Class Rx)...
….Potentiates _____ toxicity?
-Aminoglycosides

-Nephrotoxicity
Which Rx class causes

-Hepatotoxicity
-Photosensitivity?
Tetracyclines

This class causes?
2ct


Nm The 3 Rx?
-Hepatotoxicity
-Photosensitivity?



Doxycycline
Minocycline
Tetracycline

Nm their Class?
What Rx class

-Doxycycline
-Minocycline
Tetracyclines

Name Rx 3ct
-Doxycycline
-Minocycline
-Tetracyclines
What Class is active against::

~URIs~
-Chlamydiae M.
-Legionella Pneumophila
-Group A Strep Pneumonia
-Pneumococcal Pneumonia
Macrolides



Nm Rx 3ct?
Name Bugs 5ct:
Azithromycin
Clarithromycin
Erythromycin


~URIs~
-Chlamydiae M.
-Legionella Pneumophila
-Group A Strep Pneumonia
-Pneumococcal Pneumonia
Bacteria achieve resistance to these Rx by decreasing their binding to the 50s ribosomal subunit

Nm Class?
Macrolides

Name them 3ct?
By how?
-Azithromycin
-Clarithromycin
-Erythromycin


-by decreasing their binding to the 50s ribosomal subunit
Most commonly used agents to treat gram neg orgs
because they have become resistant to
-beta lactams
-fluoroquinolones
Aminoglycosides

This Rx is the most commonly used Rx, to treat what class of Bug?
Resistant Gram (-) Bugs
Binds to motilin and causes GI upset
Erythromycin

S/E is?
GI upset
Rx used to Tx:

-Bronchitis
-CAP
Telithromycin

Nm class?

Nm Bugs?
9ct
Ketolides


-Bronchitis
-CAP
-Chlamydia
-H. flu
-Legionella
-Moraxella Catarrhalis
-pneumoniae
-Sinusitis
-Strep
-Prolongs QT Intervals

-Increased Weakness In Myesthesia Gravis
Telithromycin

What class?

2 A/E?
Ketolides

-Prolongs QT Intervals
-Increased Weakness In Myesthesia Gravis
Active against:
Gram + cocci.

Useful in Tx infections caused by:

~MRSA
~Gram + cocci
~Anaerobes resistant to:
-Penicillin
-Other Resistive Rx-s
Clindamycin


-Active against:
-Useful in Tx infections caused by:
4ct
Gram + cocci.


~MRSA
~Gram + cocci
~Anaerobes resistant to:
-Penicillin
-Other Resistive Rx-s
Causes a higher incidence of pseudomembranous colitis

(from C-Diff superinfection)
than do other Abx.
Clindamycin

Causes What?
Causes a higher incidence of pseudomembranous colitis
Active against :

-streptococci
-staphylococci.

Administered:
Topical Tx :
-Impetigo
-Eradicate nasal carriers of MRSA
(methicillin-resistant staphylococci)
Mupirocin


Active against :?

Tx-s What?
2ct……..
….How is it administered?
-streptococci
-staphylococci.

Topical Tx :
-Impetigo
-Eradicate nasal carriers of MRSA
Primarily used for UTI

Name Rx Class?
Sulfonamides

Primarily used for?

Name Specific Rx?
UTI


Trimethoprim-Sulfamethaxazole
TMPSX
Adverse effects:

-Crystalluria
-Erythema Multiform
-GI Reactions
-Headaches
-Hematopoietic Toxicity
-Hepatitis
-Skin Rashes (Mild)
-Stevens-Johnson Synd

-Hemolytic Anemia ….
..In Pts’ w/ G6PD
-Sulfonamides

Nm the Specific Rx?

A/E:
9ct
~Sulfamethaxazole
( of the combo TMPSX fame)

-Crystalluria
-Erythema Multiform
-GI Reactions
-Headaches
-Hematopoietic Toxicity
-Hepatitis
-Skin Rashes (Mild)
-Stevens-Johnson Synd

-Hemolytic Anemia ….
..In Pts’ w/ G6PD



(Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency)
This sickness is categorized by:

Type I :
-joint pain
-possible lymphedema

Type II :
-"serious" DCS
(ie)
-neurological symptoms:
-CNS vestibular
("staggers")
&
-Cardiopulmonary DCS
("chokes".)
Decompression sickness

Nm the types
Type I :
-joint pain
-possible lymphedema

Type II :
-"serious" DCS
(ie)
-neurological symptoms:
-CNS vestibular
("Staggers")
&
-Cardiopulmonary DCS
("Chokes".)
Folate Reductase Inhibitor Rx

Nm It?
Trimethoprim

Nm class?
Folate Reductase Inhibitors
When used alone = major clinical uses are:

-bacterial prostatitis
-vaginitis
Trimethoprim

When used alone ….
Nm the Dz its used for:
2ct
When used alone
-bacterial prostatitis
-vaginitis
Primarily used to treat

-UTIs
-URI
-P. Carinii Infections
-N. Asteroids Infections


-Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, a fungal inf of lungs.
This Dz used to be called Pneumocystis Carinii.
-Nocardia asteroides is a gram-positive
Combination of Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole


Primarily used to treat ?
-UTIs
-URI
-P. Carinii Infections
-N. Asteroids Infections
Rx Class:
used to treat a variety of infections including:

-Anthrax Exposure
-Bone
-GI
-Joint
-Skin
-UTIs
Fluoroquinolones

Nm Them?
2ct

Used to treat?
6ct
-Cipro
-Levo

-Ciprofloxacin
-Levofloxacin

-Anthrax Exposure
-Bone inf
-GI inf
-Joint inf
-Skin inf
-UTIs
Used to treat CAP

CAP
Levofloxacin

Nm Class?

Used to treat
CAP

Florquinalone
Inhibit the metabolism of caffeine
Fluoroquinolones

Inhibits what chemical?
Inhibit the metabolism of caffeine
A macrocrystalline formulation of Rx
is usually used for:

-Uncomplicated UTIs
Nitrofurantoin

-Used in a special formulation?
-For what condition?
Macrocrystalline

-Uncomplicated UTIs
Included in first line defense against TB
Isoniazid and rifampin

Is 1st or 2nd line Tx
first line
Adverse effects include
-Hepatitis
-Peripheral Neuritis ….From B6 Deficiency
Isoniazid

Adverse effects?
2ct
-Hepatitis
-Peripheral Neuritis ….From B6 Deficiency
~Used for isoniazid resistance

~Prophylactically for exposure to ….

-Endocarditis
-H Flu~B
-Legionella
-Leprosy
-Meningitis (Neisseria)
-Meningitis (TB)
-Staph
Rifampin

Used Prophylactically for what Bugs?
7ct
-Endocarditis
-H Flu~B
-Legionella
-Leprosy
-Meningitis (Neisseria)
-Meningitis (TB)
-Staph
-Never used alone
because of likelihood that

TB will develop resistance during course of therapy

-also impairs liver function …..
-so need to monitor LFTs
Rifampin

-Never used alone for ____ Dz?
-Impairs what?
-Monitor what?
- TB Will Develop Resistance
- Impairs Liver Function
- Monitor LFTs
Reddish-orange to reddish-brown discoloration of :
-contact lenses stain
-tears
-saliva
-urine
Rifampin


A/S-E:
5ct
-Reddish-orange to reddish-brown discoloration of :

-contact lenses stain
-saliva
-tears
-urine
Cytochrome P450 isozyme inducer --> accelerates metabolism of many other Rx-s

Reduce their serum concentration and effectiveness

-IE:

-Abx
-Benzodiazapins
-CCBs
-Digoxin
-Estrogens
-Macrolides
-Sulfonylureas
-Theophylline
-Warfarin
Rifampin


Reduce or Increase
Concentration of Rx.

Name Examples: 9ct
Reduce Concentrations
&
Reduce effectivity


-Abx
-Benzodiazapins
-CCBs
-Digoxin
-Estrogens
-Macrolides
-Sulfonylureas
-Theophylline
-Warfarin
Soft Tissue Infection
UTI
PNA
Meningitis
Septicemia

IE.
-Aspergillus
-Blastomyces
-Candida
Systemic Mycoses

Present with sx of?
5ct
Soft Tissue Infection
UTI
PNA
Meningitis
Septicemia
Puncture wounds contaminated with soil fungi
Subcutaneous mycoses
Puncture wounds contaminated with soil fungi
Name the catagory ?
Infections of :

nails skin
mucous membranes

usually caused by
-dermatophytes
- yeasts
(Ex. Candida albicans)
~Superficial mycoses

Location of infections on what? 3ct

caused by?
~Nails
~Skin
~Mucous Membranes


dermatophytes
or
yeasts
(Ex. Candida albicans)
Rx Used for

~systemic mycoses
~subcutaneous mycoses
~superficial candida
Amphotericin B Used for :
3ct
-systemic mycoses
-subcutaneous mycoses
-superficial candida
VERY Renal Toxic -->
Hypokalemia
Hypomagnesememia
Azotemia.....

MUST monitor electrolytes weekly

(2) acute liver failure
cardiac arrhythmias
anemia
leukopenia
thrombocytopenia

(3) Frequently causes
chills
fever
headache
nausea
vomiting
Amphotericin B

MUST monitor ________ weekly ?
.MUST monitor electrolytes weekly
Some side effects can be mitigated by pretreatment with

-corticosteroids
-antipyretic Rx-s
-antihistamines
Amphotericin B
.
Tx of Candida infection:

-usually as a cream
-powder
-lozenge tablets
-suspensions
-vaginal tablets
Nystatin


Routes of Admin are?
.
Tx of Candida infection:

-usually as a
~cream

-powder
-lozenge tablet
-suspensions
-vaginal tablet
Nystatin


Routes of Admin are?
-usually as a
~cream

-powder
-lozenge tablet
-suspensions
-vaginal tablet
This Rx can be
Fungistatic
or
Fungicidal

alternatives to amphotericin B

~can be given::
~topically
~orally
~IV
Azoles

-Clotrimazole
-Fluconazole
-Voriconazole

-Alternatives for what Rx?
-can be given:
amphotericin B


~topically
~orally
~IV
(1)Fungal (cryptococcal) Meningitis
in pt w AIDS
(only Rx that penetrates CSF)

(2) Candidiasis
(disseminated urinary or vaginal infect)
Fluconazole

Treats what dangerous Fungal Infect?

Only Rx which penetrates ?

Tx what other lower GI infections?
&
what Bug?
Fungal Meningitis (cryptococcal meningitis )
in pt w AIDS

~Penetrates CSF

-Candidiasis
(disseminated urinary or vaginal infections)
Effective against

Aspergillus
&
Candida
Voriconazole

Effective against
2ct
Aspergillus
&
Candida
1) topical for
candida of
-Mouth
-Throat
-Vagina
-Vulva

(2) Dermatophyte infections
(except Scalp or Nails)
Clotrimazole

topical for what Bug?....
Locations for that bug?


________ Infections ?.....
Except what 2 locations?
-Topical For Candida

-Mouth
-Throat
-Vagina
-Vulva


-Dermatophyte infections
(except Scalp or Nails)
Onychomycosis

-6 weeks for fingernails
-12 weeks for toenails
-daily oral Tx

-Also Covers Candida
Terbinafine

For what Dz?
Onychomycosis
These Rx Class are

~Nucleoside Analogues

used primarily in the Tx of Herpes Virus

includes :

-Herpes.................(HSV)
-Varicella-Zoster ....(VZV)
-Cytomegalo .........(CMV)
~Acyclovir
~Famciclovir
~Valacyclovir


~What Class of Rx?
Tx what
3ct
~Nucleoside Analogues (Anit-Virals)


-Herpes.................(HSV)
-Varicella-Zoster ....(VZV) {chicken-pox}
-Cytomegalo .........(CMV)
Available for IV use for serious infections such as

-Herpetic encephalitis
- severe HSV
- severe VZV

in immunocompromised pts
Acyclovir


Available for IV use for?
3ct
-Herpetic encephalitis
- severe HSV
- severe VZV

in immunocompromised pts
These 2 are neuraminidase inhibitors ....
in influenza A and B.

Neuraminidase
catalyzes reactions promoting flu viral spreading infection
Oseltamivir
Zanamivir

What Class?
What Dz?
2ct
Neuraminidase inhibitors

influenza A
and
influenza B
-What Rx?
-Can be used as prophylaxis or treatment of :

pts. >1 yoa
-decreasing symptom severity ?
-Oseltamivir
~Influenza


~Can be used as?

~Pts >__ yoa ?
~Prophylaxis or Treatment of
Influenza

Pts >1 yoa
It decreases symptom severity


(PAGE 478)
- Both of these drugs are neuraminidase inhibitors of the virus influenza A & B.
-Active against all Influenza A & B
-H5N1 avian flu virus
A nasal spray for
pts. > 7 yoa
Zanamivir

Route?

AGE Range of Pts?
A nasal spray for
pts. > 7 yoa
This inhibits

-Hepatitis-B replication

-is the first orally effective Rx for
Hepatitis-B pts.

-also used for HIV.

-Acts on the reverse transcription of intermediate RNA of hep B.
Lamivudine

For ?
-also used for ?
Hepatitis-B pts.

-also used for HIV. .
A broad-spectrum antiviral Rx active against:

-Adenovirus
-Colorado tick fever
-Orimean = Congo hemorrhagic fever
-Hantaan
-Hep A
-Hep C
-Herpes
-Influ A
-Influ B
-Lassa
-Measles
-Metro Canyon fever virus
Ribavirin



What spectrum Rx is it?

A Rx for Bacteria or Viruses?

active against:?
10 ct
-Broad-spectrum

-Viruses

-Adenovirus
-Colorado tick fever
-Orimean = Congo hemorrhagic fever
-Hantaan
-Heps
-Herpes
-Influ A / B
-Lassa
-Measles
-Metro Canyon fever virus
Administration of this Rx by:
Inhalation
can cause serious
-Pulmonary
-Cardiovascular Effects

like
Apnea
Pneumothorax
Cardiac Arrest.

:By IV can cause:
-Seizures
Ribavirin


Administration of this Rx by:
Inhalation causes?
2ct

:By IV can cause:
1ct
-Pulmonary
-Cardiovascular Effects
e
:Apnea
:Pneumothorax
:Cardiac Arrest.

-Seizures
Rx is Active against:

-Hepatitis Viruses
-Papilloma Viruses (Some )

mainly used in Tx of:
- Hep B
-Hep C
-Non-A
-Non-B
-Non-C
-(Chronic Hepatitis)
-Genital Warts
-Hairy Cell Leukemia
-Kaposi's Sarcoma
-Renal Carcinoma
-Malignant Melanoma
-Multiple Myeloma
Interferon Alpha


Active against:
2ct

mainly used in Tx of:
12ct
-Hepatitis Viruses
-Papilloma Viruses


mainly used in Tx of:
- Hep B
-Hep C
-Non-A
-Non-B
-Non-C
-(Chronic Hepatitis)
-Genital Warts
-Hairy Cell Leukemia
-Kaposi's Sarcoma
-Renal Carcinoma
-Malignant Melanoma
-Multiple Myeloma
A/E
Name the Rx:?

-Hematologic Toxicity
-Cardiac Arrhythmias
-Changes In BP
-CNS Dysfunction
-GI Distress
-Chills
-Fatigue
-Headache
-Myalgia
Interferon alpha


A/E
9ct
-Hematologic Toxicity
-Cardiac Arrhythmias
-Changes In BP
-CNS Dysfunction
-GI Distress
-Chills
-Fatigue
-Headache
-Myalgia
Active against:

-C Diff
-H Pylori
-Protozoa
-Trich Vag
Metronidazole


Active against:
4ct
-C Diff
-H Pylori
-Protozoa
-Trichomonas Vaginalis.
Causes a disulfiram-like reaction?

(With ethanol so pts. Should avoid boozing' while undergoing treatment)
Metronidazole


Causes a _____ like reaction?
Disulfiram like reaction
A single tx is effective against:

-Ectoparasites
Ie:
-Pediculosis(Lice)
-Scabies(Mites)
Permethrin


# of Tx?

For what class of bugs?

Name the 2 bugs?
single tx

-Ectoparasites

-Pediculosis(Lice)
-Scabies(Mites)
Single dose Tx for chlamydial urethritis
Azithromycin


-What class Rx is it?

-# of Tx?

-What bug & Dz?
-Macrolide

-Single dose Tx

-Chlamydial Urethritis
Most active Rx against:

H. Pylori
Clarithromycin



-What class Rx is it?
-Most active Rx against:
-Macrolide


H. Pylori
A Pruritic Maculopapular Erythematous Rash

over clothed areas of the body

other terms are :
-Lichen Tropicus
-Miliaria Rubra
-Heat Rash
Heat edema


other terms are :
4ct
- Pruritic Maculopapular Erythematous Rash
-Lichen Tropicus
-Miliaria Rubra
-Heat Rash
Potentiates :

Carbamazepine Toxicity
~Clarithromycin
~Erythromycin


don’t mix with what Rx ?
Carbamazepine
Only use for :

Telithromycin
CAP caused by certain organisms

Tx is which Rx?
Telithromycin
Tx for:
-MRSA
-Necrotizing Fasciitis
-Gas gangrene
Clindamycin

Tx for:
-MRSA
-Necrotizing Fasciitis
-Gas gangrene
Impetigo Tx:
Mupirocin

Tx for what facial Dz?
Impetigo
Adverse effects:
-tendonitis
-tendon rupture
-arthropathy
-osteochondrosis
Fluoroquinolones



Adverse effects: ?
4ct
-tendonitis
-tendon rupture
-arthropathy
-osteochondrosis
Used for:

-Prostatitis
-PID
-UTI
-E-Coli ETEC
-Salmonella
-Shigella
-Yersinia


Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli (ETEC)
Ciprofloxacin


Used for:
7ct
-Prostatitis
-PID
-UTI
-E-Coli ETEC
-Salmonella
-Shigella
-Yersinia


Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli (ETEC)
Used for Rx resistant

tuberculosis
Levofloxacin

Used for Rx resistant ?
tuberculosis
Used for Rx resistant

tuberculosis
Levofloxacin

Used for Rx resistant ?
tuberculosis
Adverse effects :

-Blood Glucose Disturbance
-Phototoxicity
-QT Prolongation
Fluoroquinolones


Adverse effects: ?
3ct
-Blood Glucose Disturbance
-Phototoxicity
-QT Prolongation
Used for post exposure to:

-Neisseria Meningitis
-HIB


Haemophilus Influenzae B
Rifampin


Used for post exposure to:?
-Neisseria Meningitis
-HIB
Rx w greatest bactericidal activity against
-M leprae
-Mycobacterium leprae

also known as
Hansen's Coccus spirally

mostly found in warm tropical countries

is a bacterium that causes
leprosy
(Hansen's disease).
-An acid fast Gram positive bacterium
with a slow doubling time of
14 days.
Rifampin

greatest bactericidal activity against
Mycobacterium leprae leprosy (Hansen's disease).
Used for invasive :

-Aspergillosis
-Esophageal Candidiasis
-Invasive Candidiasis
Voriconazole


Used for invasive : ?
3ct
-Aspergillosis
-Esophageal Candidiasis
-Invasive Candidiasis
Used to treat RSV
Ribavirin


Used to treat
RSV
Tx for Rosacea
Metronidazole

Tx for?
Rosacea