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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a flat, sandy area where a river extends into an ocean
delta
a way to draw curved areas of Earth on a flat surface
map projection
related to regions near the equator; a warm, moist climate
ex. Hawaii
tropical
a resource that can be replaced as it is used; ex. trees, crops
renewable resource
a resource that cannot be replaced by natural resources or is replaced extremely slowly ( ex. oil, coal, natural gas)
nonrenewable resource
Earth's layers
crust, mantle & core
the layers of air around the Earth; 1000 miles thick & made of nitrogen & oxygen & other gases
atmosphere
the process of wind, ice & flowing water breaking down rock into bits of soil & rock
weathering
map projection that shows true shapes of continents & islands; good for ocean navigation due to accurate direction
Mercator Projection
map projection that only has distortion at the poles; used in Geography books
Robinson Projection
the spinning of Earth on its axis every 24 hours/day
rotation
passage around the sun each 365 1/4 days causing seasonal changes
revolution
Earth's angel on its axis which points the North Pole slightly toward the Sun and the South Pole away from it causing Seasonal Changes
tilt
long term weather patterns determined by elevation above sea level and proximity to oceans
Climate Predictors
layer of oxygen-type gas that protects Earth from the Sun's harmful rays; may cause blindness or cancer
Ozone Layer
Forces within Earth cause huge plates of Earth's crust to migrate over millions of years building mountains, gorges, and causeing earthquakes along fault lines
Tectonic Theory
Polar, Cool/Moist, Warm/Moist, Dry & Tropical
5 Climate Regions