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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The front of the tongue is raised below the close position. The lips are spread. There is a firm contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

A part of the tongue nearer the center than the front is raised above the half close position. The lips are loosely spread. There is a light contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

The front of the tongue is raised between the half close and half open positions. The lips are spread. There is a light contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

The front of the tongue is raised below the half open position. The lips are neutrally open. There is a very light contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

A part of the tongue near the center is raised above the open position. The lips are neutrally open. There is no contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars

A part of the tongue between the centre and the back is in the open position. The lips are neutrally open. There is no contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

The back of the tongue is raised obve the open position. The lips are open rounded. There is no contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

The back of the tongue is raised between the half open and half close positions. The lips are medium lip rounding. There is no contact between the side rims of the tongue and the upper molars.

The mouth is tense. It is very little open. The lips are spread. The side rims push the upper molars.

The mouth is lax. There is no tension, no effort. It sounds as if we were tired.

/e/ in English is more open than /e/ in Spanish. We lower the lower jaw more than for /e/ in Spanish.

/æ/ is more open than /e/ in English. We lower the lower jaw more than for /e/ in English.

It is a short and abrupt sound. It must be articulated with a part of the tongue ADVANCED of centre. Do not make it too retracted.

We lower the back of the tongue.

We lower the back of the tongue. Te lips form an open circle.

The tongue is in the centre of the mouth. The lips form a medium sized circle. There is lip projection.

eo: people

Build


Busy


Business


Women


Minute


Monday

Geoffrey


Leicester


Friend


Bury


Say


Says


Said


Again

ai: Plait

oe: Does

No exceptions.


NOTES:


er: 3 words with spelling-er take


/a:/Br.E and /3:/Am.E


Derby


Clerk


Sergeant


Some words with spelling-a take


/a:/Br.E and /æ/ Am.E


Ask


Dance

No exceptions.

No exceptions.

ee: tree


ea: tea


e: Peter


i: police


ie: field


ei: receive


ey: key


i: this


y: city


e: pretty


ie: (plural of nouns ending in -y; 3rd person singular simple present of verbs ending in -y; past and past participle forms of regular verbs ending in -y)


ies: cities


a: village

e: men


ea: head


a: many

a: man

o: come


u: sun


ou: country


oo: flood

a: father


ar: part


al: calm


au: aunt


ear: heart

o: dog


a: what


ou: cough


ow: knowledge


au: because

or: short


ore: core


oar: board


our: four


oor: door


a: water


al: small


ar: quarter


au: daughter


ou: bought


ow: saw