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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Shield

Mafic, Basalt, Low Silica, Low Viscosity, Low Explosiveness

Composite/Strato

Intermediate, Andesite, Intermediate Silica, Intermediate Viscosity, High Explosiveness

Volcanic Dome

Celiac, Rhyloite, High Silica, High Viscosity, Extremely high explosiveness

Cinder Cone

Magic, Cinders,Tephra, Basalt, Moderate to High Explosiveness

Example of Cinder Cone

Iceland

Example of Volcanic Dome

Yellowstone

Example of Composite/Strato

Mt. St. Helens

Example of Shield

Hawaii

Basalt Pillows

Forms in Oceans

Andesite

More explosive, More Ash

Basaltic Hazard

Lava Flows

Felsic Hazards

Ash Fall, Proclastic flow, Mud Flow/Lahar, Debris Flow

Ash isn't as hazardous as

Pyroclastic Flow

All hazards

Lava Flows


Ash Fall (mainly andesite)


Pyroclastic Flow


Mud Flow/ Lahar


Debris Flow


Toxic Gas


Volcanic Bombs


Fire


Water Pollution

Lake Nyos - South Africa

Carbon Dioxide killed all but 4 inhabitants who were on high ground


1700 People


3500 Livestock

Nevada del Ruiz - Columbia

23000 lives lost due to mud flow and pyroclastic flow

Pompeii

Italy

Primary

Directly from Volcano

Secondary

After affect from Volcano

Examples of Primary

Lava Flows


Ash Fall


Pyroclastic Flow


Toxic Gas


Volcanic Bombs

Examples of Secondary

Mud Flow/ Lahar


Debris Flow


Fire


Water Pollutant


Global Cooling


Global Warming

Another name for mud flow

Lahar

Can be biggest Volcano

Shield

Causes eruptions of felsic volcanoes


Crater after eruption, 20 to 30 kilometers in diameter