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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Meaing of Elctron Microscope
Forms an image of a specimen using a beam of electrons rather than light.
Meaning of Magnification
The quality of making an image appear larger than its actual size.
Meaning of Resolution
A measure of the clarity of an image.
Meaning of Cell Theory
*All living things are made up of one or more cells
*Cells are the basic units of structure and function in organisms
*All cells arise from existing cells
Meaning of Cell Membrane
Cells share common structural features, including an outer boundary.
Meaning of Cytoplasm
The cell memebrane encloses the cell and separates the cell interior.
Meaning of Ribosome
The celluar structures on which proteins are made.
Meaning of Cell Wall
The surrounding of the cell membrane that provides structure and support.
Meaning of Nucleus
An internal compartment that houses the cells DNA.
Meaning of Chloroplast
Organelles that use light energy to make carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water
Meaning of Vesicle
A small, membrane- bound sac that transports substances in cells.
Meaning of Cytoskeleton
Within the cytoplasm are many structures, often suspended in a system of microscopic fibers.
Meaning of Prokaryote
A single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus ans other internal compartments.
Meaning of Flagella
Long, threadlike structures that protrude from the cells surface and enable movement.
Meaning of Eukaryote
An organism whose cells have a nucleus.
Meaning of Organell
A structure that carries out specific activites in the cell.
Meaning of Cilia
Short hair like structures that protrude from the surfaces of some eukaryotic cells.
Meaing of Phosholipid
A lipid made of a phosphate group and two fatty acids.
Meaning of Lipid Bilayer
In a cell membrane, the phospolipids are arranged in a double layer.
Meaning of Lysosome
Small,spherical organells that contain the cells digestive enzymes.