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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Chemical Formula
chemical shorthand that uses symbols to tell what elements are in a compound and their ratios.
Chemically Stable
describes an atom whose outer energy level is completely filled with all the electrons allowed in that level.
Chemical Bond
force that holds atoms together in a compound
Ion
charged particle that has more or fewer electrons than protons
Ionic Bond
attraction formed between oppositely charged ions in an ionic compound.
Molecule
the smallest physical unit of an element or compound, consisting of one or more like atoms in an element and two or more different atoms in a compound.
Hydrate
compound that has water chemically attached to its ions and written into its chemical formula.
Polar Molecule
molecue with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end as unequally
Non Polar Molecule
molecule that shares electrons equally and does not have oppsitely charged ends.
Covalent Bond
attraction formed between atoms when they share electrons.
Binary Bond
compound that is composed of two elements.
Oxidation Number
positive or negative number that indicated how many electrons an atom has gained, lost, or shared to become stable.
Polyatomic Ion
positively or negatively charged, covalently bonded group of atoms.