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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abdomen

Area between the chest and the hips that contains the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen

Adhesion

A band of scar tissue that joins normally separated internal body structures, most often after surgery, inflammation, or injury in the area

Adnexa

Conjoined, subordinate, or associated anatomic parts

Amniotic fluid

Clear liquid that surrounds and protects the fetus throughout pregnancy

Anesthesiologist

Specialist who administers anesthetics (drugs or other agents to prevent or relieve pain during medical procedures) to a patient before being treated

Angiography

X-ray that uses dye injected into arteries so that blood circulation can be studied

Angioplasty

The use of a small balloon on the tip of a catheter inserted into a blood vessel to open up an area of blockage inside the vessel

Anteroposterior

In x-ray imaging, taken or viewed from front to back

Aortic aneurysm

Swelling of the main blood vessel leaving the heart

Appendectomy

Surgical removal of the vermiform appendix

Arthroscopy

A minimally invasive diagnostic and treatment procedure used for conditions of a joint

Basic metabolic panel

A group of eight tests used as a general screening tool

Bilateral

Affecting both sides of the body

Brain lesion

A destructive change in brain tissue, such as a wound, injury or inflammation

Carotid artery

The major artery in the neck that supplies blood to the brain

Carpal tunnel

Passageway in the wrist through which nerves and the flexor muscles of the hands pass

Cautery

Instrument or substance used to destroy tissue by burning it with a hot iron, electric current, caustic, or by freezing it

Clostridium difficile (c dif)

An intestinal bacteria that can be detected by a culture

Cellulitis

Subcutaneous inflammation of connective tissue

Cervical spine

The area of the spinal cord located in the neck

Cervix

Relating to the lower, narrow part of the uterus (womb) located between the bladder and the rectum

Cholecystectomy

Surgical removal of the gallbladder

Colon

Large intestine

Comorbidity

Existing simultaneously with and usually independently of another medical condition

Coronary bypass

Surgical procedure in which a healthy blood vessel is transplanted from another part of the body into the heart to replace a diseased vessel

Coronary catheterization

Minimally invasive produces that accesses coronary circulation and blood-filled chambers of the heart using a catheter