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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Gas
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No shape or volume
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Compound
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Substance composed of two or more elements
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Mixture
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Combination of two or more substances that retain their identiy
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Solution
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Mixtures that are uniform throughout
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Solvent
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The substance doing the dissolving
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Solute
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The substance being disolved
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Element
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Cannot be decomposed into simpler substances
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Filtration
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Physical process of separating tiny solid substances from fluids
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Chromaography
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Separating the components of a solution when they are different colors
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Distillation
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A pure substance where only one element is included
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Solid
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Definite shape and volume
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Liquid
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Volume independent of it's container and has no shape
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Pure substance
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Distinct properties and composition where each sample is the same
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Periodic Table
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Table where each element is in it's own box
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Chemical Symbols
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Abbreviations used to denote elements
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Colloids
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Mixtures where one substance is microscopically dispersed throughout another evenly
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Alloys
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Mixtures in which the main element is metal
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Dissolve
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Slowly breaking down the solute into the solvent
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Consentrations
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The amount of the solute in the solvent
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Solubility
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The ability of the solvent to dissolve the solute
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Covalent Bond
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Where atoms are bonded by sharing electrons
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Strucure
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The way a substance's molecules are alligned
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Ionic Compound
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When electrons are given from one atom to another
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Bonds
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Chemically joined atoms that can only be separated by another chemical reaction
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Reactivity Series
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List from the most reactive metals to the least reactive metals
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Acid Rain
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Non-metal oxides dissolve in clouds to create an acidic solution
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Composition
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The amount of each substance in a mixture
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