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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

agriculture---agricultural

the practice or science of farming

an ancestor

a member of your family who lived a long time ago

ancient

belonging to a time long ago

approximate---approximately

to be close a particular number

to baffle---baffled---baffling

if something baffles someone they can not understand or explain it at all

carve---carvings

to cut a large piece of cooked meat into smaller pieces using a big knife

a clan

a large group of families that often share the same name

a controversy---controversial

a serious argument or disagreement especially about something such as a plan or decision, that continues for a long time.

to cooperate---cooperation

if two people or group cooperate, they work together in order to achieve a result that is good for both of them

a crater

a round hole in the ground especially made by an explosion or by something that has fallen from the sky

to deposit---a deposit

the first part of the money for a house, car, holiday etc, that you pay so that it will be kept for you

to descend---a descendant

to move from a higher level to lower on

to detect---detection---detector---detective

to notice or discover something especially something that is no easy to see, hear

a disaster---disastrous

a sudden event such as a flood, storm or accident which cause great damage or suffering

an enemy

someone who hates you and wants to harm you

enormous

extremely large in size or in amount

to estimate---estimation

a calculation (估) of the value size, amount etc, of something

evidence

facts, objects or signs that make you believe that something exists or is true

to fascinate---fascinated---fascinating

if something fascinates(吸引)you, it makes you think about it a lot, want to watch it a lot etc.

fiction---fictitious

books and stories about imaginary people and events

to figure out

to think about a problem or situation until you find the answer or understand what has happened.

initial---initially

the first letter of someone's first name/ happening at the beginning

to inspect---inspection---inspector

to examine something carefully in order to find out more about it or that it is no satisfactory

to insulate---insulation

to cover or protect something so that electricity, sound, heat, etc cannot get in or out

to intrigue---intrigued---intriguing

a secret plan to harm someone or make them lose their position of power

to irrigate---irrigation---irrigated

to supply(供)land or crops with water/ technical(傷口)to wash a wound with a flow or liquid

a landlord

the man that you rent a room, building or piece of land from

a lease

a legal agreement which allows you to use a car, building etc. for a period of time, in return for rent

legal--illegal

connected with the law

a lever---leverage

to move something with a lever(撬動)

magnificent---magnificence

extremely impressive because of being very big, beautiful etc

a myth

an idea or story that many people believe but which is not true

to notify---notification

to formally or officially tell someone about something

obvious---obviously

easy to notice or understand

a platform

the raised place beside a railway track where you get on and off a train in a station

a pot---pottery

a container with a handle and a small tube for pouring used to make tea or coffee

renew---renewal

to arrange for a contract, membership of a club etc to continue

a sensation---sensational

the ability to feel, especially through your sense of touch

to shock---a shock---shocked

to make someone feel very surprised and upset and unable to believe what has happened

silent---silence

not speaking/ not saying anything

sophisticated

having a lot of knowledge and experience of difficult or complicated subjects and therefore able to understand them well

to spark---a spark

a flash of light caused by electricity passing across a space

to speculate---speculation

to think of talk about the possible cause or effects of something without knowing all the facts or details

a tenant

someone who lives in, room etc and pays rent to the person who owns it

a theory

an idea or set of idea that is intended to explain something about life or the world, especially one that has not yet been proved to be true

a tribe---tribal

a social group consisting of people of the same race who have the same beliefs, customs, language etc. and usually live in one particular area ruled by a chief

violent---violence

likely to attack, hurt or kill other people

a weapon

something that you use to fight with, such as knife, bomb or gun