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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
acoustics
the science of sound, and the physical basis of music
consonance
a pleasing type of harmony that instils a feeling of resolve and comfort, pleasing to the ear
crescendo
a type of dynamic that calls for a gradual rise in loudness in music.
contour
relates to the shape of the melodic or other music lines in music
contrast
varied lines of music to create interest in the song or piece of music
decrescendo
a type of dynamic that calls for a gradual decrease in loudness in music
dissonance
a type of harmony that is used to create tension in music
dynamics
the degrees of soft and loud in music
genre
the types or categories in music
harmony
pitches that are organized vertically and sound simultaneously
form
the shape or structure of a song or piece of music
instability
contributes to tension, dissonance, and other characteristics that provide variety and interest musically
melody
the main line, or theme in a piece of musicor song that moves horizontally
meter
the organization of beats in twos or threes. also, can be mixed meter, the use of both duple and triple in music
phrase
a musical sentence, part of the melody
pulse
the steady beat, "heartbeat" of traditional western music
rhythm
the pattern of regular or irregular pulses caused in music by the occurence of strong and weak melodic and harmonic beats
repetition
thematic, rhythmic, and harmonic material that is being reused in a song or piece of music
syncopation
displaced beats and rhythms
timbre
tone qualities, register of instruments that are used to create a pallet of sounds in music
tension
harmonies that create a feeling of unrest and resolve in music
tonality
the sum of relations, melodic and harmonic, existing between the tones of a scale or musical system, or a particular scale or system of tones; a key
texture
the thinness or thickness of lines in music, many or less musical lines