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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Reece

Slaydon

Actinides

An element in the second row of the rare earth elements in the periodic table.

Alkali metal

An element in group 1 of the periodic table.

Atom

Are the basic building blocks of most of the matter around you.

Atomic mass

A measure of an atom's mass that is equal to the number of protons and neutrons in the atom's nucleus.

Atomic number

The number of protons in an atom's nucleus.

Compound

A pure substance that forms when two or more elements join chemically in a fixed proportion.

Electron

A negatively charged subatomic particle that is located outside of the nucleus of an atom.

Element

An element is one of the basic substances that combine to form all other substances.

Group

A vertical column in the periodic table. Also called a chemical family.

Halogens Family

The elements in group 17 of the periodic table.

Lanthanide

An element in the first row of the rare earth elements in the periodic table.

nucleus

The center of an atom contain protons and neutrons.

Nonmetal

An element that does not conduct heat or electricity.

Matter

physical substance in general, as distinct from mind and spirit

Metal

An element that conducts heat and electricity well.

Metalloid

An element that has some properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Neutron

A particle with no charge, found in the nucleus of an atom.

Nobel gases

An element in group 18 of the periodic table.

Nonmetal

An element that does not conduct heat and electricity well and is dull and brittle or gaseous.

Nucleus

The center of an atom contains protons and neutrons.


Period

Periodic Table

Proton

Transition Metal

t