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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Buffer

an area of land that serves as a barrier

Borderlands

the district near a border

Presidio

shelter for settlers

Permanent

long-lasting

scarce

not plentiful

haciendas

a plantation

self-sufficient

self-supporting

missions

small religious communities

royal colony

type of colonial administration of the English and later British Empire

portage

transportation

tributaries

branch rivers

proprietary colony

giving ownership to the colony

proprietor

owner

Puritans

their religion is more "pure"

charter

is a document that gives a person or group of people official approval to take a certain action

Fundamental Orders

first written system of government in North America

influenence

is the ability people or things have to affect other people or thing

refuge

safe place

immigrants

are people who come to live in a country after leaving their home country

frontier

the land beyond the settlements

cash crop

a crop that people raise to sell to others rather than to use themselves

House of Burgesses

is a representative who speaks to other people

naval stores

materials used in shipping

indigo

a plant from which a blue dye is made

debtors

people who had been in prison for owing money

classified

sorted

town meeting

male landowners could take part in government

common

an open area where livestock grazed

militia

volunteer army

farm produce

grains, fruits, and vegetables

imports

goods brought into the colonies from other colonies

Conestogas

big covered wagons

country seat

main town

country

large part of a colony

export

goods to be sold in other countries

triangular trade routes

manufacture goods

apprentices

employ

broker

is a person who is paid to buy and sell for someone else

indenture sevant

was a person who agreed to work for another person without pay for a certain length of time

auction

public sale