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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Cementation
mineral growth that glues sediment grains together into solid rock
Clastic
Sedimentary rocks that are formed from abundant deposits of loose sediments that accumulate on the Earth's surface
Conglomerate
coarse grained sedimentary rocks whose constituent grains have been rounded from the erosion that occurred
Breccia
coarse grained sedimentary rocks whose constituent grains are angular , with sharp points the were not worn down from erosion
Evaporites
layers of chemical sedimentary ricks that form when sadiments precipitate out of water that is saturated with that mineral
Foliated
A class of metamorphic rocks that is characterized by layers and bands of minerals that are formed perpendicular to the pressure applied to the rock
Nonfoliated
A class of metamorphic rocks that are characterized by minerals that form with blocky crystal shapes
Extrusive
Igneous rocks that are formed when lava on the surface of the earth cools rapidly not allowing large crystals to grow
Intrusive
Igneous rocks that are formed when magma below the surface of the earth is able to cool slowly and allows large crystal grains to grow
Organic Rocks
Rocks that contain large amounts of carbon that came from matter that was once living