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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
autotroph
organisms that provide their own food for energy through the process of photosynthesis
heterotroph
organisms that must find an external source for food
stimulus
any change in an organism’s surroundings that will cause the organism to react
response
a reaction to a stimulus; can be an action or behavior performed by an organism.
response
a reaction to a stimulus; can be an action or behavior performed by an organism.
asexual reproduction
involves only ONE parent and produces offspring that is identical to the parent.
sexual reproduction
involves TWO parents; the egg (female) and sperm (male) from these two parents combine to make an offspring that is different from both parents.
growth
the process whereby the organism becomes larger.
development
the process that occurs in the life of the organism that results in the organism becoming more complex structurally.
taxonomy
the study of how scientists classify organisms.
binomial nomenclature

a two name naming system (scientific name) used by scientists to identify organisms; made up of an organism’s genus and species levels.