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601 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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almorzar
|
to have lunch
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cerrar
|
to close
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descansar
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to rest
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dormir
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to sleep
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dormir la siesta
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to take a nap
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empezar
empenzar+a |
to begin, start
to begin to (do something) |
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entender
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to understand
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hacer
hacer ejercicio hacer un viaje hacer una pregunta |
to do; to make
to excercise to take a trip to ask a question |
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jugar
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to play (a game, sport)
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oír (oigo, oyes....)
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to hear; to listen to (music, the radio)
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pedir (pido)
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to ask for; to order
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pensar (pienso)
pensar + inf. |
to think (about)
to intend, plan to |
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perder (pierdo)
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to lose; to miss (an event)
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poner (pongo)
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to put, to place, to turn on (an appliance)
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salir (salgo)
(de/con/para) salir bien/mal |
to leave (a place), to go out (with), to leave (for) (a place)
to turn/come out well/badly; to do well/poorly |
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servir (sirvo)
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to serve
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traer (traigo)
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to bring
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ver (veo)
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to see
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volver (vuelvo)
volver a + inf. |
to return (to a place)
to (do something) again |
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acostarse (me acuesto)
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to go to bed
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afeitarse
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to shave
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banarse
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to take a bath
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cepillarse los dientes
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to brush one's teeth
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despertarse (me despierto)
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to wake up
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divertirse (me divierto)
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to have a good time time, enjoy oneself
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dormirse (me duermo)
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to fall asleep
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ducharse (me ducho)
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to take a shower
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levantarse
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to get up (out of bed); to stand up
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llamarse
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to be called
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peinarse
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to brush/comb one's hair
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ponerse (me pongo)
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to put on (an article clothing)
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quitarse
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to take off (an article clothing)
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sentarse (me siento)
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to sit down
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vestirse (me visto)
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to get dressed
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la alcoba
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bedroom
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el baño
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bathroom
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la cocina
|
kitchen
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el comedor
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dining room
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el jardín
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garden
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la pared
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wall
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el patio
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patio; yard
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la piscina
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swimming pool
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la sala
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living room
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el garaje
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garage
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el cuarto
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room
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la alfombra
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rug
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el armario
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armoire; free standing closet
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la bañera
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bathtub
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la cama
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bed
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la cómoda
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bureau, dresser
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el estante
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bookshelf
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la lámpara
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lamp
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el lavabo
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(bathroom) sink
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la mesita
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end table
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los muebles
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furniture
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los platos
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dishes; plates
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el sillón
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armchair
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el sofá
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sofa
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la bebida
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drink
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el cine
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movies; movie theater
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el ejercicio
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exercise
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la llave
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key
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la película
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movie
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el ruido
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noise
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la rutina diaria
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daily routine
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la tarea
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homework
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cada
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each, every
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diario/a
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daily
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siguiente
|
following
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solo/a
|
alone
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antes de
|
before
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después de
|
after
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durante
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during
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hasta
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until
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sin
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without
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lo que
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what, that which
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luego
|
then, afterward, next
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por fin
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finally
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por lo general
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generally
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primero
|
first
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ir
ir a + inf. ir de compras |
to go
to be going to to go shopping |
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llevar
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to wear, to carry, to take
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poder (puedo)
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to be able, can
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preferir
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to prefer
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querer
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to want
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regatear
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to haggle, bargain
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tener
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to have
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usar
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to wear, to use
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venir
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to come
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el abrigo
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coat
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los aretes
|
earrings
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la blusa
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blouse
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la bolsa
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purse
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las botas
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boots
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los calcetines
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socks
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la camisa
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shirt
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la camiseta
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t-shirt
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la cartera
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wallet; handbag
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las chanclas
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flip-flop
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la chaqueta
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jacket
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el cinturón
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belt
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la corbata
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tie
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la falda
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skirt
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la gorra
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baseball cap
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el impermeable
|
raincoat
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los jeans
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blue jeans
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las medias
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stockings
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los pantalones
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pants
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el reloj
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watch
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la ropa
|
clothing
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la ropa interior
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underwear
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las sandalias
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sandals
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el sombrero
|
hat
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la sudadera
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sweatshirt
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el suéter
|
sweater
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el traje
|
suit
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el traje de baño
|
swimsuit
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el vestido
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dress
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los zapatos (de tenis)
|
(tennis) shoes
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la ganga
|
bargain
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el precio (fijo)
|
(fixed, set) price
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las rebajas
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sales, reductions
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cuanto cuesta?
|
how much does it (do they) cost?
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de todo
|
everything
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de cuadros
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plaid
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de lunares
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polka-dot
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de rayas
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striped
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es de algodón
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cotton
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es de cuero
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leather
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es de lana
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wool
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es de oro
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gold
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es de plata
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silver
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es de seda
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silk
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el almacén
|
department store
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el centro
|
downtown
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el centro commercial
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shopping mall
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el mercado
|
market(place)
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la tienda
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shop, store
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barato/a
|
inexpensive
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caro/a
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expensive
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cómodo/a
adj |
comfortable
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poco/a
|
little, few
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adonde?
|
where (to)?
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tener ganas de + inf.
miedo (de) prisa que +inf. razón sueño no tener razon |
to feel like (doing something)
to be afraid (of) to be in a hurry to have to (do something) to be right to be sleepy to be wrong |
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abrir
|
to open
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aprender
|
to learn
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asistir
|
to attend, go to
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beber
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to drink
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comer
|
to eat
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comprender
|
to understand
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creer
|
to think; to believe
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deber +inf.
|
should, must, ought to
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escribir
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to write
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leer
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to read
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llegar
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to arrive
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mirar
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to look at, watch
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recibir
|
to recieve
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ser
|
to be
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vender
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to sell
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vivir
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to live
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la mascota
|
pet
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la carta
|
letter
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la ciudad
|
city
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el coche
|
car
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el estado
|
state
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el/la médico
|
(medical) doctor
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el país
|
country
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el periódico
|
newspaper
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el regalo
|
present, gift
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la revista
|
magazine
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alto/a
|
tall
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amable
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kind;nice
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antipático
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unpleasant
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bajo/a
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short (in height)
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bonito/a
|
pretty
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buen, bueno/a
|
good
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casado/a
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married
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corto/a
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short
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delgado/a
|
thin, slender
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feo/a
|
ugly
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fiel
|
faithful
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gordo/a
|
fat
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gran, grande
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large, big; great
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guapo
|
handsome; good-looking
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inteligente
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smart;clever
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joven
|
young
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largo
|
long
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listo
|
smart
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mal, malo/a
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bad
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moreno/a
|
brunette
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necesario/a
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necessary
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nuevo/a
|
new
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otro/a
|
other
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pequeño/a
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small
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perezoso
|
lazy
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pobre
|
poor
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posible
|
possible
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rico/a
|
rich
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rubio/a
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blond
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simpatico/a
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nice, likeable
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soltero/a
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single (not married)
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todo/a
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all
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tonto/a
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silly, foolish
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trabajador
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hardworking
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viejo/a
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old
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celebrar
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to celebrate
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continuar (continuo)
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to continue
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pasar
|
to spend (time); to happen
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quedarse
|
to stay, remain (in a place)
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seguir (sigo)
|
to continue
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esta (muy) nublado
|
it's (very) cloudy
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hace (muy) buen/mal tiempo
|
(very) good/bad weather
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hace (mucho)calor
|
(very) hot
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fresco
|
cool
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(mucho) frío
|
(very) cold
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hace (mucho) sol
|
(very) sunny
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hace (mucho) viento
|
(very) windy
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hay (mucha) contaminación
|
there's (lots of) pollution
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llover (llueve)
|
to rain (it's raining)
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nevar (nieva)
|
to snow (it's snowing)
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Cual es la fecha de hoy?
Qué fecha es hoy? |
What's today's date?
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el primero de
|
the first of (month)
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la primavera
|
spring
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el verano
|
summer
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el otoño
|
fall, autumn
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el invierno
|
winter
|
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la capital
|
capital city
|
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el mundo
|
world
|
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la playa
|
beach
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el año
|
year
|
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el clima
|
climate
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el cumpleaños
|
birthday
|
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la estación
|
season
|
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la fecha
|
date (calendar)
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el mes
|
month
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el/la novio/a
|
boyfriend/girlfriend
|
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la respuesta
|
answer
|
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el tiempo
|
weather; time
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abierto/a
|
open (adjective)
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aburrido/a
|
bored
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alegre
|
happy
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cansado/a
|
tired
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cariñoso/a
|
affectionate
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cerrado/a
|
closed
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congelado/a
|
frozen; very cold
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contento/a
|
content; happy
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desordenado/a
|
messy
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dificil
|
hard, difficult
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enfermo/a
|
sick
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fácil
|
easy
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furioso/a
|
furious, angry
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limpio/a
|
clean
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loco/a
|
crazy
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mismo/a
|
same
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molesto/a
|
annoyed
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nervioso/a
|
nervous
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ocupado/a
|
busy
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ordenado/a
|
neat
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preocupado/a
|
worried
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querido/a
|
dear
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seguro/a
|
sure, certain
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sucio/a
|
dirty
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triste
|
sad
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más/menos.....que
|
more/less (-er)....than
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tan...como
|
as...as
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tanto como
|
as much as
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tanto/a(s)...como
|
as much/many....as
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mayor
|
older
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mejor
|
younger
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peor
|
worse
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a la derecha de
|
to the right of
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a la izquierda de
|
to the left of
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al lado de
|
alongside of
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cerca de
|
close to
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el norte
el sur el este el oeste |
north
south east west |
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afuera
|
outdoors
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ahora mismo
|
right now
|
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conmigo
|
with me
|
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contigo
|
with you (fam.)
|
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esta noche
|
tonight
|
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estar bien
|
to be comfortable (temperature)
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mi (obj. of prep.)
|
me
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|
por
|
about; because of
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sin embargo
|
nevertheless
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tener (mucho) calor
|
to be (very) warm, hot
|
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tener (mucho) frío
|
to be (very) cold
|
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ti (obj. of prep.)
|
you (fam.)
|
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todavia
|
still
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buscar
|
to look for
|
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desear
|
to want
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enseñar
|
to teach
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pagar
|
to pay (for)
|
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regresar
|
to return (to a place)
|
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tomar
|
to take;to drink
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|
acabar de + inf.
|
to have just (done something)
|
|
|
ayudar
|
to help
|
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cenar
|
to have (eat) dinner, supper
|
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cocinar
|
to cook
|
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conocer (conozco)
|
to know, be acquainted, familiar with; to meet
|
|
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contestar
|
to answer
|
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desayunar
|
to have (eat) breakfast
|
|
|
esperar
|
to wait (for); to expect
|
|
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invitar
|
to invite
|
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llamar
|
to call
|
|
|
merendar (meriendo)
|
to have a snack
|
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|
preguntar
|
to ask (a question)
|
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saber (sé)
saber + inf. |
to know
to know how to (do something) |
|
|
el aceite
|
oil
|
|
|
el arroz
|
rice
|
|
|
las arvejas
|
green peas
|
|
|
el atún
|
tuna
|
|
|
el azúcar
|
sugar
|
|
|
el bistec
|
steak
|
|
|
los camarones
|
shrimp
|
|
|
la carne
|
meat
|
|
|
los champiñones
|
mushrooms
|
|
|
la chuleta (de cerdo)
|
(pork)chop
|
|
|
la comida
|
food
|
|
|
los dulces
|
sweets; candy
|
|
|
los espárragos
|
asparagus
|
|
|
el flan
|
(baked) custard
|
|
|
los frijoles
|
beans
|
|
|
la galleta
|
cookie
|
|
|
el helado
|
ice cream
|
|
|
el huevo
|
egg
|
|
|
el jamón
|
ham
|
|
|
la langosta
|
lobster
|
|
|
la lechuga
|
lettuce
|
|
|
la mantequilla
|
butter
|
|
|
la manzana
|
apple
|
|
|
los mariscos
|
shellfish
|
|
|
la naranja
|
orange
|
|
|
el pan
el pan tostado |
bread
toast |
|
|
la papa (frita)
la patata (frita) |
(French Fried) potato
|
|
|
el pastel
|
cake; pie
|
|
|
el pavo
|
turkey
|
|
|
el pescado
|
fish
|
|
|
la pimienta
|
pepper
|
|
|
el pollo (asado)
|
(roast) chicken
|
|
|
el postre
|
dessert
|
|
|
el queso
|
cheese
|
|
|
la sal
|
salt
|
|
|
la salchicha
|
sausage; hot dog
|
|
|
la sopa
|
soup
|
|
|
las verduras
|
vegetables
|
|
|
la zanahoria
|
carrot
|
|
|
la barbacoa
|
barbeque
|
|
|
la ensalada
|
salad
|
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el agua (mineral)
|
mineral water
|
|
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la cerveza
|
beer
|
|
|
el jugo (de fruta)
|
(fruit) juice
|
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la leche
|
milk
|
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el refresco
|
soft drink
|
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el vino (blanco, tinto)
|
(white, red) wine
|
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el té
|
tea
|
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el almuerzo
|
lunch
|
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|
la cena
|
dinner, supper
|
|
|
las comidas
|
meals
|
|
|
el desayuno
|
breakfast
|
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|
la merienda
|
snack
|
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el/la camarero
|
waiter/waitress
|
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la cuenta
|
check, bill
|
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|
el plato
el plato principal |
dish; course
main course |
|
|
la ayuda
|
help
|
|
|
la cocina
|
cuisine
|
|
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las comestibles
|
groceries, foodstuff
|
|
|
la comida
|
food; meal
|
|
|
el consejo
|
(piece of) advice
|
|
|
la dirección
|
address
|
|
|
el/la dueño/a
|
owner
|
|
|
la letra
|
(song) lyrics
|
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el mandato
|
command
|
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el nombre
|
name
|
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|
la receta
|
recipe
|
|
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la tarjeta de crédito
|
credit card
|
|
|
asado/a
|
roast(ed)
|
|
|
caliente
|
hot (temperature)
|
|
|
fresco/a
|
fresh
|
|
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frito/a
|
fried
|
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ligero/a
|
light, not heavy
|
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picante
|
hot, spicy
|
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rico/a (con una comida)
|
tasty, savory; rich
|
|
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tostado/a
|
toasted
|
|
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alguien
|
someone, anyone
|
|
|
algún (alguna/os/as)
|
some, any
|
|
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jamas
|
never
|
|
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nada
|
nothing, not anything
|
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nadie
|
no one, nobody, not anybody
|
|
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ningún (ninguna)
|
no, not any
|
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tampoco
|
neither, not either
|
|
|
estar a dieta
|
to be on a diet
|
|
|
tener (mucha) hambre
|
to be (very) hungry
|
|
|
tener (mucha) sed
|
to be (very) thirsty
|
|
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bailar
|
to dance
|
|
|
buscar
|
to look for
|
|
|
desear
|
to want
|
|
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anunciar
|
to announce
|
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bajarse (de)
|
to get down (from); to get off (of)(a vehicle)
|
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contar (cuento)
|
to tell, narrate
|
|
|
dar (doy)
|
to give
|
|
|
decir (digo)
|
to say; tell
|
|
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encantar
|
to like very much, love
|
|
|
entregar (gu)
|
to hand in
|
|
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explicar (qu)
|
to explain
|
|
|
fumar
|
to smoke
|
|
|
gustar
|
to be pleasing
|
|
|
interesar
|
to interest (someone)
|
|
|
mandar
|
to send
|
|
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mostrar (muestro)
|
to show
|
|
|
odiar
|
to hate
|
|
|
ofrecer (ofrezco)
|
to offer
|
|
|
prestar
|
to lend
|
|
|
prometer
|
to promise
|
|
|
quejarse (de)
|
to complain (about)
|
|
|
recomendar (recomiendo)
|
to recommend
|
|
|
regalar
|
to give (as a gift)
|
|
|
subir (a)
|
to go up; to get on (a vehicle)
|
|
|
el aeropuerto
|
airport
|
|
|
la agencia de viajes
|
travel agency
|
|
|
el/la agente de viajes
|
travel agent
|
|
|
el asiento
|
seat
|
|
|
el asistente de vuelo
|
flight attendant
|
|
|
el autobús
|
bus
|
|
|
el avión
|
airplane
|
|
|
el barco
|
boat, ship
|
|
|
el billete/el boleto
de ida de ida y vuelta |
ticket
one-way ticket round-trip ticket |
|
|
la cabina
|
cabin (on a ship)
|
|
|
la clase turística
|
tourist class, coach
|
|
|
la cola
|
line (of people)
|
|
|
el crucero
|
cruise (ship)
|
|
|
la demora
|
delay
|
|
|
el equipaje
|
baggage, luggage
|
|
|
la estación
de autobuses del tren |
station
bus station train station |
|
|
la llegada
|
arrival
|
|
|
la maleta
|
suitcase
|
|
|
el maletero
|
porter
|
|
|
el medio de transporte
|
means of transportation
|
|
|
el pasaje
|
fare, price (of a transportation ticket)
|
|
|
el/la pasjero/a
|
passenger
|
|
|
el pasillo
|
aisle
|
|
|
la primera clase
|
first class
|
|
|
el puerto
|
port
|
|
|
la sala de espera
|
waiting room
|
|
|
la sala de fumar/fumadores
|
smoking area
|
|
|
la salida
|
departure
|
|
|
la tarjeta (postal)
|
(post) card
|
|
|
el tren
|
train
|
|
|
la ventanilla
|
small window (on a plane)
|
|
|
el vuelo
|
flight
|
|
|
facturar el equipaje
|
to check baggage
|
|
|
guardar (un puesto)
|
to save (a place (in line))
|
|
|
hacer cola
|
to stand in line
|
|
|
hacer escalas/paradas
|
to make stops
|
|
|
hacer la(s) maleta(s)
|
to pack one's suitcase(s)
|
|
|
ir en...
autobús avión barco tren |
to go/travel by...
bus plane boat,ship train |
|
|
pasar por el control de la seguridad
|
to go/pass through security (check)
|
|
|
viajar
|
to travel
|
|
|
volar (vuelo) en avión
|
to fly, go by plane
|
|
|
la camioneta
|
station wagon; van
|
|
|
el camping
|
campground
|
|
|
la foto(grafía)
|
photo(graph)
|
|
|
el mar
|
sea
|
|
|
la montaña
|
mountain
|
|
|
océano
|
ocean
|
|
|
la tienda (de campaña)
|
tent
|
|
|
estar de vacaciones
|
to be on vacation
|
|
|
hacer camping
|
to go camping
|
|
|
ir de vacaciones a....
|
to go on vacation to/in
|
|
|
nadar
|
to swim
|
|
|
pasar las vacaciones en...
|
to spend one's vacation in...
|
|
|
sacar (qu) fotos
|
to take photos
|
|
|
salir de vacaciones
|
to leave on vacation
|
|
|
tomar el sol
|
to sunbathe
|
|
|
tomar unas vacaiones
|
to take a vacation
|
|
|
el chiste
|
joke
|
|
|
la flor
|
flower
|
|
|
atrasado/a (with estar)
|
late
|
|
|
juntos/as
|
together
|
|
|
a tiempo
|
on time
|
|
|
de vacaciones
|
on vacation
|
|
|
de viaje
|
traveling, on a trip
|
|
|
me gustaría (mucho)...
|
I would (really) like...
|
|
|
muchísimo
|
an awful lot
|
|
|
por
|
through, for
|
|
|
debajo de
|
below
|
|
|
delante de
|
in front of
|
|
|
detrás de
|
behind
|
|
|
encima de
|
on top of
|
|
|
entre
|
between, among
|
|
|
lejos de
|
far from
|
|
|
conseguir
conseguir + inf. |
to get, obtain
to succeed in (doing something) |
|
|
despedir(se) (de)
|
to say good-bye
|
|
|
encontrar (encuentro)
|
to find
|
|
|
morir(se) ((me) muero)
|
to die
|
|
|
sugerir (sugiero)
|
to suggest
|
|
|
el anfitrión, la anfitriona
|
host, hostess
|
|
|
las botanas
|
appetizers
|
|
|
el deseo
|
dish
|
|
|
el día festivo
|
holiday
|
|
|
el/la invitado/a
|
guest
|
|
|
el pastel de cumpleaños
|
birthday cake
|
|
|
la sorpresa
|
surprise
|
|
|
las tapas
|
appetizers
|
|
|
cumplir años
|
to have a birthday
|
|
|
dar una fiesta
|
to give a party
|
|
|
faltar
|
to be absent (from),not attend
|
|
|
gastar
|
to spend (money)
|
|
|
hacer una fiesta
|
to have a party
|
|
|
pasarlo bien/mal
|
to have a good/bad time
|
|
|
reunirse (me reùno)
|
to get together
|
|
|
el estado afectivo
|
emotional state
|
|
|
discutir (con/sobre)
|
to argue (with/about)
|
|
|
enfermarse
|
to become sick
|
|
|
enojarse (con)
|
to get angry (with)
|
|
|
llorar
|
to cry
|
|
|
olvidar (se) (de)
|
to forget (about)
|
|
|
ponerse + adj.
|
to become, get +adj.
|
|
|
portarse bien/mal
|
to (mis)behave
|
|
|
recordar (recuerdo)
|
to remember
|
|
|
reìr(se) ((me) rìo) (de)
|
to laugh (about)
|
|
|
sentirse (me siento)
|
to feel (an emotion)
|
|
|
sonreìr(se)
|
to smile
|
|
|
el hecho
|
fact, event
|
|
|
(la) medianoche
|
midnight
|
|
|
avergonzado/a
|
embarrassed
|
|
|
feliz (pl felices)
|
happy
|
|
|
-ìsimo/a
|
very very
|
|
|
la Navidad
|
Christmas
|
|
|
la Noche Vieja
|
New Year's Eve
|
|
|
la Nochebuena
|
Christmas Eve
|
|
|
la Pascua
|
Easter
|
|
|
Felicitaciones!
|
Congratulations!
|
|
|
gracias por
|
thanks for
|
|
|
ser en +lugar
|
to take place (in/at) (a place)
|
|
|
ya
|
already
|
|
|
aburirse
|
to get bored
|
|
|
dejar(se)
|
to leave behind (in (a place))
|
|
|
pegar
|
to hit
|
|
|
pelear
|
to fight
|
|
|
sonar (suena)
|
to ring; to sound
|
|
|
los ratos libres
|
spare (free) time
|
|
|
caminar
|
to walk
|
|
|
dar un paseo
|
to take a walk
|
|
|
hacer un picnic
|
to have a picnic
|
|
|
hacer planes
para + inf. |
to make plans (to do something)
|
|
|
jugar al ajedrez
|
to play chess
|
|
|
ser abburido/a
divertido/a |
to be...
boring fun |
|
|
visitar un museo
|
to visit a muesam
|
|
|
el ciclismo
|
bicycling
|
|
|
correr
|
to run
|
|
|
esquiar (esquio)
|
to ski
|
|
|
el fùtbol
|
soccer
|
|
|
el fùtbol americano
|
football
|
|
|
hacer surfing
|
to surf
|
|
|
montar a caballo
|
to ride a horse
|
|
|
la nataciòn
|
swimming
|
|
|
pasear en bicicleta
|
to ride a bicycle
|
|
|
patinar
patinar en lìnea |
to skate
to rollerblade |
|
|
el equipo
|
team
|
|
|
el/la jugador(a)
|
player
|
|
|
el partido
|
game, match
|
|
|
entrenar
|
to practice, train
|
|
|
ganar
|
to win
|
|
|
ser aficionado/a
|
to be a fan (of)
|
|
|
la aspiradora
|
vacuum cleaner
|
|
|
la cafetera
|
coffeemaker
|
|
|
el congelador
|
freezer
|
|
|
la estufa
|
stove
|
|
|
el horno de microondas
|
microwave
|
|
|
la lavadora
|
washing machine
|
|
|
el lavaplatos
|
dishwasher
|
|
|
el refrigerador
|
refrigerator
|
|
|
la secadora
|
clothes dryer
|
|
|
la tostadora
|
toaster
|
|
|
barrer (el piso)
|
sweep (the floor)
|
|
|
hacer la cama
|
to make bed
|
|
|
lavar...
los platos la ropa las ventanas |
to wash...
the dishes the clothes the windows |
|
|
limpiar (la casa entera)
|
to clean (the whole) house
|
|
|
pasar la aspiradora
|
to vacuum
|
|
|
pintar (las paredes)
|
to paint (the walls)
|
|
|
planchar la ropa
|
to iron clothing
|
|
|
poner la mesa
|
to set the table
|
|
|
quitar la mesa
|
to clear the table
|
|
|
sacar (qu) la basura
|
to take out the trash
|
|
|
sacudir los muebles
|
to dust the furniture
|
|
|
la aficiòn
|
hobby
|
|
|
el aparato domèstico
|
home appliance
|
|
|
la època
|
era, time (period)
|
|
|
la escuela
|
school
|
|
|
el grado
|
grade, year (in school)
|
|
|
el/la niñero/a
|
baby-sitter
|
|
|
la niñez
|
childhood
|
|
|
el quehacer domèstico
|
household chore
|
|
|
deportivo/a
|
sporting, sports, sports-loving
|
|
|
pesado/a
|
boring; difficult
|
|
|
de joven
|
as a youth
|
|
|
de niño/a
|
as a child
|
|
|
demasiado (adv.)
|
too much
|
|
|
en la actualidad
|
currently, right now
|
|
|
mientras
|
while
|
|
|
tocarle (qu) a uno
|
to be someone's turn
|
