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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Centriole/ Courtney Tully
Found in the cells of animals and some algae and fungi;two pairs of centrioles play an important role in cell reproduction.
Chloroplast
Double-walled oraganelle functions in photosenthesis to trap light energy.
Chromatin
Dense mass of material within the nucleus that is composed of inidividual chromosomes.
Chromosome
Structure that carries the genes; composed of proteins and DNA.
Cilia
Flexible projections extending outward from the cell that enable locomotion by whiplike motion; PARAMECIUM move by the motion of cilia.
Cytoplasm/ Courtney Tully
Substance contained by living cells that is composed of omplex mixture of enzymes, sugars, and amino acids; these substancesare constantly involved in chemical reactions.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Network of interconnected structures found in all eukaryotes; functions include intertracellular transport of proteins and the breakdown of harmful substances.
Eukaryote
Cell containing a nuclear membrane and a membrane-bound nucleus; the vast majority of living organisms.
Flagella
Long, whiplike strands extending from a cell that enable cell locomotion.
Golgi Body
Flattened, saclike organelle that functions as a processing, packaging, and delivery system in eukaryotes.
Lysosome/Courtney Tully
Oraganelle containing digestive enzymes that break down food and digest worn out cells.
Metabolism
Sum of all chemical reactions that occur in cells; Hydrolosis is one such chemical reaction.
Microfilament
Structure of the cytoskeleton in Eukaryotes; composed of actin and myosin, it provides structural support and assists cell movement
Microtubule
omg!!
Mitochondria
omg!!